Ombud for Financial Services Providers v CS Brokers CC and Others (781/2020) [2021] ZASCA 117 (17 September 2021)
The Supreme Court of Appeal found that the Ombud failed to exercise her discretion under section 27(3)(c) of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act. Instead of considering the specific facts and disputes in the matter, the Ombud applied a predetermined policy by stating that her office does not hold hearings. This amounted to a failure to exercise the discretion conferred by statute. The Court held that when a statutory discretion is not exercised, the decision is reviewable and must be set aside. The appeal was dismissed because the Ombud's failure to exercise discretion was fatal to her decision, and the High Court was correct in reviewing and setting aside the Ombud's and...
- Citation
- [2021] ZASCA 117
- Parties
- Appellant: Ombud for Financial Services Providers; Respondent: CS Brokers CC; Respondent: Emile Storm; Respondent: L T C Harms N O; Respondent: Z Mabhoza N O; Respondent: G Madlanga N O; Respondent: J B Wallace
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 17 September 2021
- Case Number
- 781/2020
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Appeal From Gauteng Division of the High Court, Pretoria
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel wherever so employed.
- Judges
- Ponnan, Mathopo, Molemela, Mbatha, Gorven
- Legal Topics
- Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act, Ombud Discretion, Review of Administrative Action, Oral Evidence in Administrative Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ombud for Financial Services Providers
Appellant
CS Brokers CC
Respondent
Emile Storm
Respondent
L T C Harms N O
Respondent
Z Mabhoza N O
Respondent
G Madlanga N O
Respondent
J B Wallace
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Appeal From Gauteng Division of the High Court, Pretoria
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the Ombud for Financial Services Providers properly exercise her discretion under section 27(3)(c) of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act when refusing to refer the complaint to court or to hold a hearing for oral evidence?
- 2 Was the Ombud's decision to refuse the application for oral evidence or referral to court reviewable on the grounds of failure to exercise discretion?
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal found that the Ombud failed to exercise her discretion under section 27(3)(c) of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act. Instead of considering the specific facts and disputes in the matter, the Ombud applied a predetermined policy by stating that her office does not hold hearings. This amounted to a failure to exercise the discretion conferred by statute. The Court held that when a statutory discretion is not exercised, the decision is reviewable and must be set aside. The appeal was dismissed because the Ombud's failure to exercise discretion was fatal to her decision, and the High Court was correct in reviewing and setting aside the Ombud's and...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel wherever so employed.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs, such costs to include the costs of two counsel, wherever so employed.
Full Case Text
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