Peterson NO and Another v ABSA Bank Limited (2011 (5) SA 484 (GNP)) [2011] ZAGPPHC 127; 24067/2010 (27 July 2011)

Peterson NO and Another v ABSA Bank Limited (2011 (5) SA 484 (GNP)) [2011] ZAGPPHC 127; 24067/2010 (27 July 2011)

The court held that the amended particulars of claim, as pleaded by the applicants, do prima facie disclose a cause of action for pure economic loss based on omission by the bank. The facts alleged establish the element of wrongfulness, as the bank may owe a legal duty in relation to the opening and monitoring of accounts, especially in light of statutory obligations under FICA and internal protocols. The determination of whether such a duty exists in this novel context is fact-bound and should be evaluated at trial with the benefit of evidence. The particulars of claim are sufficiently clear for the respondent to understand the case it must meet, and the objection on the grounds of...

Citation
[2011] ZAGPPHC 127
Parties
Applicant: Barend Peterson N.O.; Applicant: John Andrian Levin N.O.; Respondent: ABSA Bank Limited
Court
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
27 July 2011
Case Number
24067/2010
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Amendment of Particulars of Claim and Exception
Outcome
Application for amendment allowed; exception dismissed with costs.
Judges
E.M. Makgoba
Legal Topics
Pure Economic Loss, Bank Duty of Care, Exception Procedure, Financial Institutions Protection of Funds Act, Fiduciary Duties, Wrongfulness

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Parties

Barend Peterson N.O.

Applicant

John Andrian Levin N.O.

Applicant

ABSA Bank Limited

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Application / Application for Amendment of Particulars of Claim and Exception

  1. 1 Whether the amended particulars of claim disclose a cause of action for pure economic loss based on omission by the defendant.
  2. 2 Whether the particulars of claim are vague and embarrassing to the extent that they prejudice the defendant.
  3. 3 Whether a legal duty exists on the part of the bank in relation to the opening and monitoring of accounts to prevent pure economic loss.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the amended particulars of claim, as pleaded by the applicants, do prima facie disclose a cause of action for pure economic loss based on omission by the bank. The facts alleged establish the element of wrongfulness, as the bank may owe a legal duty in relation to the opening and monitoring of accounts, especially in light of statutory obligations under FICA and internal protocols. The determination of whether such a duty exists in this novel context is fact-bound and should be evaluated at trial with the benefit of evidence. The particulars of claim are sufficiently clear for the respondent to understand the case it must meet, and the objection on the grounds of...

Court Disposition

Application for amendment allowed; exception dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • The objection is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.
  • The amendment to the particulars of claim is allowed.