Peverett Obo Smith and Another v Road Accident Fund (13/13626) [2014] ZAGPJHC 355 (28 October 2014)

Peverett Obo Smith and Another v Road Accident Fund (13/13626) [2014] ZAGPJHC 355 (28 October 2014)

The court found that the insured driver, Leith, acted reasonably under the circumstances. The collision occurred in poor visibility, at night, with non-functioning streetlights, and the deceased was not visible until moments before impact. Leith swerved to the left instinctively and avoided a direct collision, with only the side mirror striking the deceased. The evidence did not support excessive speed or failure to keep a proper lookout beyond conjecture. The subsequent collision by a second vehicle, which was not cited in the claim, was likely the cause of death and constituted a novus actus interveniens. The plaintiff failed to establish negligence or causation on the part of the...

Citation
[2014] ZAGPJHC 355
Parties
Plaintiff: Nqatyiswa Peverett obo J Smith and L Hopa; Defendant: Road Accident Fund – Johannesburg
Court
South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
28 October 2014
Case Number
13/13626
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Judgment After Trial on Liability
Outcome
Plaintiff's claim is dismissed; judgment for the defendant.
Judges
Andrews
Legal Topics
Road Accident Fund Act, Loss of Support, Negligence, Causation, Absolution From the Instance

Case Brief

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Parties

Nqatyiswa Peverett obo J Smith and L Hopa

Plaintiff

Road Accident Fund – Johannesburg

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Trial / Judgment After Trial on Liability

  1. 1 Whether the insured driver was negligent in causing the collision with the deceased.
  2. 2 Whether the conduct of the insured driver was the legal cause of the deceased's death.
  3. 3 Whether the plaintiff established a prima facie case for loss of support under the Road Accident Fund Act.

Ratio Decidendi

The court found that the insured driver, Leith, acted reasonably under the circumstances. The collision occurred in poor visibility, at night, with non-functioning streetlights, and the deceased was not visible until moments before impact. Leith swerved to the left instinctively and avoided a direct collision, with only the side mirror striking the deceased. The evidence did not support excessive speed or failure to keep a proper lookout beyond conjecture. The subsequent collision by a second vehicle, which was not cited in the claim, was likely the cause of death and constituted a novus actus interveniens. The plaintiff failed to establish negligence or causation on the part of the...

Court Disposition

Plaintiff's claim is dismissed; judgment for the defendant.

Orders

  • Judgment is granted in favour of the defendant.
  • No order as to costs is made against the plaintiff.