PFE International Inc (BVI) and Others v Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa Ltd (CCT 129/11) [2012] ZACC 21; 2013 (1) SA 1 (CC); 2013 (1) BCLR 55 (CC) (27 September 2012)

PFE International Inc (BVI) and Others v Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa Ltd (CCT 129/11) [2012] ZACC 21; 2013 (1) SA 1 (CC); 2013 (1) BCLR 55 (CC) (27 September 2012)

The Constitutional Court held that section 7(1) of PAIA excludes its application where access to information is sought for the purposes of civil or criminal proceedings after those proceedings have commenced, and where access is provided for in another law. Rule 38(1) of the Uniform Rules of Court constitutes such 'other law', as it enables parties to obtain documents through a subpoena duces tecum at any stage of the procedure, not only after a trial date is set. The Court rejected a literal interpretation of Rule 38(1) and endorsed a purposive approach that promotes access to information and the effective administration of justice. The Court found that allowing PAIA to apply in parallel...

Citation
[2012] ZACC 21
Parties
Applicant: PFE International Inc (BVI); Applicant: PFE International Inc (Liberia); Applicant: Van Dyck Carpets (Pty) Ltd; Applicant: Mehdy Zarrebini; Applicant: Mehran Zarrebini; Respondent: Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa Ltd
Court
Constitutional Court
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
27 September 2012
Case Number
CCT 129/11
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Constitutional Court After Supreme Court of Appeal Reversed High Court Order.
Outcome
Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Judges
Jafta, Mogoeng, Moseneke, Cameron, Froneman, Khampepe, Skweyiya, Van der Westhuizen
Legal Topics
Right of Access to Information, Promotion of Access to Information Act, Court Rules and Discovery, Fiduciary Duty, Interpretation of Legislation

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

More case intelligence is available

Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.

Full judgment text Downloadable case file Legal principles 5 Authorities cited 14 Party arguments 2
Sign in to unlock

Parties

PFE International Inc (BVI)

Applicant

PFE International Inc (Liberia)

Applicant

Van Dyck Carpets (Pty) Ltd

Applicant

Mehdy Zarrebini

Applicant

Mehran Zarrebini

Applicant

Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa Ltd

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Constitutional Court After Supreme Court of Appeal Reversed High Court Order.

  1. 1 Does the Promotion of Access to Information Act (PAIA) apply to requests for information made after the commencement of civil proceedings?
  2. 2 Does Rule 38(1) of the Uniform Rules of Court constitute 'other law' as contemplated in section 7(1)(c) of PAIA, thereby excluding PAIA's application?
  3. 3 Should leave to appeal be granted in a matter involving constitutional rights and divergent lower court decisions?

Ratio Decidendi

The Constitutional Court held that section 7(1) of PAIA excludes its application where access to information is sought for the purposes of civil or criminal proceedings after those proceedings have commenced, and where access is provided for in another law. Rule 38(1) of the Uniform Rules of Court constitutes such 'other law', as it enables parties to obtain documents through a subpoena duces tecum at any stage of the procedure, not only after a trial date is set. The Court rejected a literal interpretation of Rule 38(1) and endorsed a purposive approach that promotes access to information and the effective administration of justice. The Court found that allowing PAIA to apply in parallel...

Court Disposition

Leave to appeal granted; appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.

Orders

  • Leave to appeal is granted.
  • The appeal is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.