Porritt v S (08389/2018) [2018] ZAGPJHC 68; 2018 (2) SACR 274 (GJ) (9 March 2018)
The court held that bail matters, including the reinstatement of bail after cancellation, are governed by the Criminal Procedure Act and are criminal in substance. The granting of leave to appeal does not automatically suspend a bail cancellation order, and civil remedies for release pending appeal are inappropriate. The applicant must pursue bail through the criminal justice system, not the civil courts. The invocation of civil relief to secure release on bail would undermine the criminal justice system and set a dangerous precedent. The application was dismissed with costs, including those of senior counsel.
- Citation
- [2018] ZAGPJHC 68
- Parties
- Applicant: Patrick Gary Porritt; Respondent: The State
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 9 March 2018
- Case Number
- 08389/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Application for Suspension of Bail Cancellation Order Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs, including costs of senior counsel for the respondent.
- Judges
- Wepener
- Legal Topics
- Bail Cancellation, Appeal Suspends Order, Criminal Procedure Act, Superior Courts Act, Civil Vs Criminal Remedies
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick Gary Porritt
Applicant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application for Suspension of Bail Cancellation Order Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to civil relief for release pending appeal after bail cancellation in criminal proceedings.
- 2 Whether the granting of leave to appeal suspends the bail cancellation order in criminal matters.
- 3 Whether the Criminal Procedure Act governs all bail-related matters, excluding civil remedies.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that bail matters, including the reinstatement of bail after cancellation, are governed by the Criminal Procedure Act and are criminal in substance. The granting of leave to appeal does not automatically suspend a bail cancellation order, and civil remedies for release pending appeal are inappropriate. The applicant must pursue bail through the criminal justice system, not the civil courts. The invocation of civil relief to secure release on bail would undermine the criminal justice system and set a dangerous precedent. The application was dismissed with costs, including those of senior counsel.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs, including costs of senior counsel for the respondent.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
- The applicant is to pay the costs of the respondent, including the costs of senior counsel.
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