Radebe v Eastern Transvaal Development Board; Mthethwa v Eastern Transvaal Development Board; Jele v Eastern Transvaal Development Board (431/86,429/86,430/86) [1988] ZASCA 8; [1988] 2 All SA 271 (A) (11 March 1988)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the appellants failed to allege or prove any facts establishing a right to remain in occupation under the regulations governing Black residential areas. Their answering affidavits contained only legal conclusions, not the necessary factual averments. The regulations do not abolish the owner's common law right to vindicate possession; rather, the statutory procedures for eviction are cumulative and do not replace the rei vindicatio. Regulation 15(4)(b) confers a right on the superintendent to apply for eviction, but does not preclude the owner from exercising the common law remedy. Regulation 47(2) provides for eviction following a criminal conviction,...
- Citation
- [1988] ZASCA 8
- Parties
- Appellant: Timothy Radebe; Appellant: N B Mthethwa; Appellant: Joseph Jele; Respondent: Eastern Transvaal Development Board
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 11 March 1988
- Case Number
- 431/86,429/86,430/86
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Opposed Applications for Ejectment; Condonation for Late Filing Granted
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed with costs, including costs occasioned by the application for condonation.
- Judges
- Corbett, Hefer, Nestadt, Nicholas, Kumleben
- Legal Topics
- Rei Vindicatio, Statutory Eviction Procedure, Black Communities Development Act, Regulations on Black Residential Areas, Pleading Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Timothy Radebe
Appellant
N B Mthethwa
Appellant
Joseph Jele
Appellant
Eastern Transvaal Development Board
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Opposed Applications for Ejectment; Condonation for Late Filing Granted
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the regulations governing Black residential areas displace the owner's common law right to vindicate possession of property.
- 2 Whether the appellants' answering affidavits disclosed facts sufficient to establish a defence under the regulations.
- 3 Whether the statutory eviction procedures are exclusive remedies, or cumulative with the common law rei vindicatio.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the appellants failed to allege or prove any facts establishing a right to remain in occupation under the regulations governing Black residential areas. Their answering affidavits contained only legal conclusions, not the necessary factual averments. The regulations do not abolish the owner's common law right to vindicate possession; rather, the statutory procedures for eviction are cumulative and do not replace the rei vindicatio. Regulation 15(4)(b) confers a right on the superintendent to apply for eviction, but does not preclude the owner from exercising the common law remedy. Regulation 47(2) provides for eviction following a criminal conviction,...
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed with costs, including costs occasioned by the application for condonation.
Orders
- The appeals are dismissed with costs, including any occasioned by the application for condonation.
Full Case Text
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