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South Africa Judgment

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Rampersad v S (CC64/2016) [2018] ZAGPPHC 960 (31 October 2018)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that all issues raised by the applicant were thoroughly addressed during the trial and in the judgment. The evidence was considered in its entirety, and no aspect was isolated or overlooked. Upon review, the court concluded that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal, either in respect of the convictions or the sentences imposed. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal must be refused.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal refused.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is refused.

02

Material facts

Parties

Rishen Rampersad

Applicant

The State

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Conviction and Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Counsel for the applicant argued that there are grounds which warrant leave to appeal, contending that certain issues were not adequately addressed and that there may be prospects of success on appeal regarding both conviction and sentence.
Respondent
The respondent maintained that all issues were comprehensively dealt with during the trial and judgment, and that the evidence, when considered in totality, does not support reasonable prospects of success on appeal.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    S v Smith 2012 (1) SACR 567 (SCA)

    The court must consider whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal when deciding an application for leave to appeal.

  2. 02

    S v Chabalala 2003 (1) SACR 134 (SCA)

    Evidence must be considered in totality and not in isolation when evaluating grounds for appeal.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that all issues raised by the applicant were thoroughly addressed during the trial and in the judgment. The evidence was considered in its entirety, and no aspect was isolated or overlooked. Upon review, the court concluded that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal, either in respect of the convictions or the sentences imposed. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal must be refused.

Obiter and limits

  • The court emphasized the importance of considering evidence in totality, especially in serious criminal matters.
  • The judge reiterated that the grounds raised during the trial were given due consideration before judgment was delivered.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal refused.

  • The application for leave to appeal is refused.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Judgment

[2018] ZAGPPHC 960

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG DIVISION,

PRETORIA

CASE NO: CC64/2016

DATE: 2018-10-31

In the matter between

RISHEN

RAMPERSAD

Applicant

and

THE

STATE

Respondent

JUDGMENT

(Leave to appeal)

BAM, J: In this case I have convicted the applicant of murder and robbery, the possession of a firearm and ammunition.

There is now an application for leave to appeal. The correct approach is, that this Court must consider whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal.

I have the argument by counsel appearing for the appellant or the applicant rather, in the application. The issues are comprehensively dealt with and pointed out.

I am satisfied in the circumstances that all these issues were addressed during the argument before I did the judgment.

What must be kept in mind, and I do that, and I did it during the trial, is that the evidence has to be considered in totality. One cannot proceed in matters and cases of this nature to isolate the issues. The Court has to consider all the evidence and the Court has to consider what evidential value has to be attached to all the individual aspects, or grounds raised during the trial.

I have considered the application. I am satisfied that I have dealt with all the issues during my judgments and I am of the opinion that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal, either on the convictions, and/or the sentences imposed.

Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal is refused.

……………………………………..

BAM, J

JUDGE OF

THE HIGH COURT

DATE: …………………………..

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

S v Smith 2012 (1) SACR 567 (SCA)

Case cited

S v Chabalala 2003 (1) SACR 134 (SCA)

Case cited

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