Real People Housing CC v Zamisa and Another (11464/2012) [2012] ZAGPJHC 280 (31 July 2012)
The court found that the applicant is the registered owner of the property and that any lease agreement with the respondents was validly cancelled. Proper notice under the PIE Act was served, and the respondents were fully aware of the eviction proceedings, having appeared in court and been represented by counsel....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] ZAGPJHC 280
- Parties
- Applicant: Real People Housing CC; Respondent: Joyce Piki Zamisa; Respondent: Albert Mbuti Zamisa
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 11464/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Application for Eviction Order
- Outcome
- Eviction order granted against the respondents; costs awarded to the applicant.
- Judges
- Willis
- Legal Topics
- Prevention of Illegal Eviction Act, Eviction Procedure, Notice Requirements, Joinder of Municipality
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Real People Housing CC
Applicant
Joyce Piki Zamisa
Respondent
Albert Mbuti Zamisa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application for Eviction Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents are unlawfully occupying the applicant's property and should be evicted.
- 2 Whether proper notice in terms of the Prevention of Illegal Eviction and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act was served.
- 3 Whether the municipality should have been joined as a party to the proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant is the registered owner of the property and that any lease agreement with the respondents was validly cancelled. Proper notice under the PIE Act was served, and the respondents were fully aware of the eviction proceedings, having appeared in court and been represented by counsel. The respondents' defences were vague, contradictory, and unsupported by evidence. The argument that the municipality should have been joined was abandoned, and the court held that there is no absolute requirement for joinder if the municipality is notified. The respondents failed to establish any legal entitlement to remain in occupation, and the court granted the eviction order.
Court Disposition
Eviction order granted against the respondents; costs awarded to the applicant.
Orders
- The respondents and all persons occupying through or under them shall be evicted from Portion 23 of Erf 1497 Ironside, situate at 23 Elsa Street, Debonair Park, De Deur, Gauteng.
- The respondents and all persons occupying through or under them shall vacate the property within 30 days of the granting of this order, failing which the sheriff is authorised and required to carry out the eviction by removing the respondents and all persons occupying through or under them from the property.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
50 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(SOUTH GAUTENG HIGH COURT, JOHANNESBURG)
CASE NO: 11464/2012
DATE: 2012-07-31
In the matter between
REAL PEOPLE HOUSING CC Applicant and JOYCE PIKI ZAMISA 1st Respondent ALBERT MBUTI ZAMISA 2nd Respondent
JUDGMENT
WILLIS J:
[1] This is an application for the eviction of the respondents from immoveable property at portion 23 of Erf 1497 Ironside, situate at 23 Elsa Street, Debonaire Park, De Deur, Gauteng.
[2] This matter has been repeatedly postponed in this court by a now fewer than three judges. It was posptoned by Tsoka J on 15 May 2012, by Meyer J on 19 June 2012 and by Mabisele J on 24 July 2012.
[3] Numerous points have been taken to resist the order for eviction. One of them is that there was no proper notice in terms of the PIE Act, PIE being an abbreviation for the Prevention of Illegal Eviciton and Unlawful Occupation of Land Act No. 19 of 1998. Lest anyone at some future stage say that I have failed to take this into account, I wish to record that I have carefully looked through the record in this matter and it is clear that a notice of eviction was indeed served on the respondents.
[4] Furthermore, I fail to see how this point can be taken when the respondents have appeared in court in person and have been represented by counsel several times in this matter, strenuously arguing it. It makes nonsense when people stand up in court and say that the whole application should fail because there has not been proper notice, when in fact it is abundantly clear that the respondents are fully aware of their intended eviction.
[5] Counsel for the applicant has made much of the fact that the version of the respondents is contradictory and inconsistent with a version which they gave in a dispute in the Vereeniging Magistrates Court, relating to the same property under case number 1539/2010. I shall say as little as possible about this because in my experience the more one says in these eviction matters, the more dangerous it becomes. Suffice it to say I think that there is some merit at least in the point that the respondents had been inconsistent and contradictory in their defence in this matter.
[6] I need not make any finding on that in order to make the order. It is quite clear that the applicant is the registered owner of the property, recorded as such in the office of the Registrar of Deeds. There is no contest about this issue.
[7] It is also quite clear that whatever lease agreement that may have been in existence between the parties, was validly cancelled a long time ago. Furthermore the defendants are justifying their non-payment to the applicant on the basis of misrepresentations made to them concerning the lease agreement. Those misrepresentations, if valid, would not entitle them to stay in the property. The result would simply be the termination of the the lease.
[8] What has been raised is a vague defence that the respondents somehow purchased the property and that it has not been registered properly in their name. Nothing has been done in ,that regard, but furthermore I can see no reason, as a matter of law and I wish to emphasise it, no reason as a matter of law, as to why that would entitle them to remain in occupation of the property.
[9] I have had regard to the following cases:
- City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality v Blue Moonlight Properties 39 (Pty) Limited and Another 2012 (2) SA 104 (CC).
- Occupiers of Erf 101, 102, 104 and 112 Shorts Retreat Pietermaritzburg v Daisy D.A. Investments (Pty) Limited and Others [2009] 4 All SA 410 (SCA)
- Occupiers of 51 Olyvia Road Bera Township and 197 Main Street., Johannesburg v City of Johannesburg and Others [2008] ZACC 1; 2008 (3) SA 208 (CC).
- Port Elizabeth Municipality and Various occupiers [2004] ZACC 7; 2005 (1) SA 217 (CC).
- Gundwana v Steko Development and Others 2011 (3) SA 608 (CC).
I can see no basis upon which the respondents can successfully resist the application for their eviction.
[10] I may record that that last week I specifically, as an indulgence to the respondents, stood the matter down from the motion court, in order to hear this matter after appeals this week. in order that the point could be fully ventilated as to whether the municipality should have been joined or not. I was advised from the bar this morning that that point has been abandoned wisely it would seem to me. It is quite clear that the City of Johannesburg were given notice of this matter and had decided not to respond.
[11] The Blue Moonlight Properties case decided in the Constitutional Court seems clear authority to me that there is NOT an absolute requirement that the municipality should be joined as a party. Having regard to all the circumstances in this matter and the fact that it is quite clear from salary slips appended to the papers, that the respondents are not desperately poor squatters, that they are not part of some mass housing debacle playing out in the city, that there is nothing that the city could add to put before this court that could assist it to make a proper decision, there is, in my view, there no basis whatsoever upon which the respondents can succeed in resisting this application for their eviction. Counsel for the applicant has prepared a draft order that reflects the intention of the court and I shall for the sake of completeness read this
draft order into the record:
ORDER
1. It is ordered that the respondents and all persons occupying through or under them shall be evicted from the immoveable property described as Portion 23 of Erf 1497 Ironside, situate at 23 Elsa Street, Debonair Park, De Deur, Gauteng.
2. The respondents and all persons occupying through or under them shall vacate the property within 30 days of the granting of this order, failing which the sheriff for the area within which the property is situated, is authorised and required to forthwith carry out the eviction order by removing the respondents and all persons occupying through or under them from the property.
3. The respondents shall pay the costs of the application including the wasted costs of the postponement on 19 June 2012.
- - - - - - - - - - -
Counsel for the applicant : Advocate C Gordon.
Attorneys for the applicant : Craig Baillie Attorneys,
Counsel for the respondents : Advocate B.T. Ngqwangele.
Attorneys for the respondents : KP Ntila Attorneys.
CERTIFICATE OF VERACITY
I, the undersigned, hereby certify that, in as far as it is audible, the aforegoing is a VERBATIM transcription of the proceedings as was ordered to be transcribed by iAfrica Transcriptions and which had been recorded by Digital Court Recording Services by means of a digital recorder in the matter of:
REAL PEOPLE HOUSING Applicant
and
JOYCE PIKI ZAMISA 1st Respondent
ALBERT MBUTI ZAMISA 2nd Respondent
CASE NO: 11464/2012
RECORDED AT: Court: High Court JHB Court Nr: ? Stenographer: ?
DATE OF HEARING: 31 July 2012
ORDER TO TO TRANSCRIBE: Record from Audio CD as from 10:48 to 10:59
RECEIVED BY TRANSCRIBER ON: 15 March 2013
COMPLETED BY TRANSCRIBER ON: 16 March 2013
TRANSCRIBER: H van Rhyn
NO OF CD’s: 1 (One)
NUMBER OF PAGES: 6