Rohde v S (1007/2019) [2019] ZASCA 193; 2020 (1) SACR 329 (SCA) (18 December 2019)
The majority (Nicholls JA) held that the appellant failed to discharge the onus of showing that it is in the interests of justice to be released on bail pending appeal. The court found that the seriousness of the offence, the lengthy sentence, and the appellant's international ties and financial means created a real risk of abscondment. The fact that the appellant holds expired passports from three countries and has a history of international mobility, combined with the porous nature of South Africa's borders, weighed against granting bail. The court also found that the appellant's financial and family ties in South Africa were not sufficiently strong to mitigate the risk. The majority...
- Citation
- [2019] ZASCA 193
- Parties
- Appellant: Jason Thomas Rohde; Respondent: The State
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 December 2019
- Case Number
- 1007/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Bail Application / Appeal Against Refusal of Bail Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- The appeal against refusal of bail pending appeal is dismissed by the majority. The minority would have granted bail subject to conditions.
- Judges
- Maya, Van Der Merwe, Nicholls
- Legal Topics
- Bail Pending Appeal, Flight Risk, Interests of Justice, Criminal Procedure Act, Prospects of Success
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jason Thomas Rohde
Appellant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Bail Application / Appeal Against Refusal of Bail Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant has discharged the onus to show that it is in the interests of justice to be released on bail pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the appellant is a flight risk given his international ties and financial means.
- 3 Whether the grant of leave to appeal implies reasonable prospects of success sufficient to justify bail.
Ratio Decidendi
The majority (Nicholls JA) held that the appellant failed to discharge the onus of showing that it is in the interests of justice to be released on bail pending appeal. The court found that the seriousness of the offence, the lengthy sentence, and the appellant's international ties and financial means created a real risk of abscondment. The fact that the appellant holds expired passports from three countries and has a history of international mobility, combined with the porous nature of South Africa's borders, weighed against granting bail. The court also found that the appellant's financial and family ties in South Africa were not sufficiently strong to mitigate the risk. The majority...
Court Disposition
The appeal against refusal of bail pending appeal is dismissed by the majority. The minority would have granted bail subject to conditions.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The order of the court a quo refusing bail is confirmed.
Full Case Text
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