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South Africa Judgment

North West High Court, Mafikeng

S v Cloete and Another (CA 49/13) [2015] ZANWHC 85 (2 October 2015)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found, after considering the submissions of both counsel, that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal regarding either the convictions or the sentences imposed on the applicants. The court also found no basis to grant bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal. Accordingly, both the application for leave to appeal and the application for bail were refused.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal against both conviction and sentence is refused. Bail pending petition for leave to appeal is refused.

Orders

  • Leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or the Supreme Court of Appeal against the convictions and sentences imposed upon both applicants is refused.
  • Bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal in respect of both applicants is refused.

02

Material facts

Parties

Mathys Johannes Cloete

Applicant Counsel: Adv. Strydom

Daniel Nicolaas Hendrick Cloete

Applicant Counsel: Adv. Strydom

The State

Respondent Counsel: Adv. Rantsane

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Conviction and Sentence

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that there is a reasonable possibility that another court, sitting as a court of appeal, might reach a different conclusion regarding both the convictions and the sentences imposed. They also sought bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal.
Respondent
The respondent, represented by the State, contended that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal regarding either the convictions or the sentences. The State also opposed the granting of bail pending the petition for leave to appeal.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    S v Smith 2012 (1) SACR 567 (SCA)

    An applicant for leave to appeal must show a reasonable possibility that another court may come to a different conclusion on the facts or sentence.

  2. 02

    Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal should only be granted where there are reasonable prospects of success.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found, after considering the submissions of both counsel, that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal regarding either the convictions or the sentences imposed on the applicants. The court also found no basis to grant bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal. Accordingly, both the application for leave to appeal and the application for bail were refused.

Obiter and limits

  • The court emphasized the importance of finality in criminal proceedings and the need to avoid unnecessary delays caused by unmeritorious appeals.
  • The judge noted that the threshold for granting leave to appeal is not met merely by dissatisfaction with the outcome, but requires a reasonable prospect of success before another court.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal against both conviction and sentence is refused. Bail pending petition for leave to appeal is refused.

  • Leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or the Supreme Court of Appeal against the convictions and sentences imposed upon both applicants is refused.
  • Bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal in respect of both applicants is refused.

Source and reliance status

North West High Court, Mafikeng

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Judgment text

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Source document

North West High Court, Mafikeng

Judgment

[2015] ZANWHC 85

CC49/13/gr 2010.10.02

JUDGMENT

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

(NORTH WEST HIGH COURT)

VRYBURG

CASE NO.: CC 49/13

DATE: 2015.10.02

In the matter between

THE

STATE

and

CLOETE.

MATHYS JOHANNES

Accused 1

CLOETE. DANIEL NICHOLA.S

Accused 2

JUDGMENT - LEAVE TO APPEAL

HENDRICKS J:

20 On your behalf applications were made for leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division or to the, Supreme Court of Appeal against both the convictions as we!! as the sentences imposed upon you.

It is incumbent upon an applicant like yourself to show

25 that there is a reasonable possibility that another court, sitting as court of appeal, might come to a different conclusion with regard to the facts of this matter in as far as the convictions are concerned than what this court had arrived at. So too, must you show that a reasonable possibility exists that another court may come to a different result or conclusion with regard

5 to the applicable sentence which is just and fair, than what this court had arrived at.

I have carefully listened to the submissions by your counsel, as well as counsel for the State and I am of the view that there are no reasonable prospects of success on appeal,10 with regard to both conviction as well as sentence. Also with regard to the bail.

ORDER

Therefore the following order is made:

Leave to appeal to either the Full Bench of this division

15 or· the Supreme Court of AppeaI against the convictions, as well as the sentences imposed upon both accused 1 and accused 2 are refused So too is bail pending a petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme to the Supreme Court of Appeal refused.

20

25

(NORTH WEST DIVISION,MAHIKENG)

CASE NO. CC 49/2015

Held at Vryburg on this the 02nd day of OCTOBER 2015 BEFORE the Honourable Mr Justice RD Hendricks.

In the matter between:

MATHYS

JOHANES CLOETE

1st Appliant

DANIEL

NICOLAAS HENDRICK CLOETE

2nd Applicant

THE

STATE

Respondent

APPLICATION

FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

HAVING read all the documents filed of record and having heard submissions by and ADV. STRYDOM on behalf of the Applicants and ADV. RANTSANE on behalf of the Respondent.

IT

IS ORDERED

1. THAT:

Leave to .Appeal to either the Full Bench :if this division or the Supreme Court of appeal against the Convictions as well as the Sentences imposed upon both Accused l and Accused 2 are refused.

2. THAT: Bail pending a petition for Leave to Appeal to the SCA in respect of

both accused accused are refused

BY

THE COURT

REGISTRAR

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

S v Smith 2012 (1) SACR 567 (SCA)

Case cited

Section 17(1) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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