S v Golding and Others - In Respect of Section 174 Applications (CCC63/2019) [2023] ZAKZDHC 35 (30 May 2023)
The court found that the State failed to present evidence upon which a reasonable court could convict any of the accused on any charge. Payments and contracts relating to the North Sea Jazz Festival were authorised by Cabinet resolution, properly vetted, and supported by documentary evidence. No evidence was led to establish fraud, corruption, or money laundering, nor was there proof that any accused received unlawful gratification or acted with criminal intent. The State's case was speculative, lacked key witnesses, and failed to join the evidentiary dots. To require the accused to enter the witness box would violate their constitutional rights and presumption of innocence. Accordingly,...
- Citation
- [2023] ZAKZDHC 35
- Parties
- Applicant: The State; Respondent: Desmond Khalid Golding; Respondent: Ceaser Walter Mkhize; Respondent: Soft Skills Communications 100 CC; Respondent: Shaka Holdings; Respondent: Zandile Nonjabulo Mbongwe; Respondent: Maqhoboza Traders CC; Respondent: Nothando Zungu; Respondent: Ishashalazi Productions CC; Respondent: Mabheleni Leewas Ntuli; Respondent: Super Size Investment 20 CC; Respondent: Nonhlanhla Brenda Ninela; Respondent: Mzwandile Basil Ninela; Respondent: Ishinga Holdings; Respondent: Ntokozo Ndlovu; Respondent: DMD (PTY) LTD; Respondent: Michael Mabuyakhulu
- Court
- Kwazulu-Natal High Court, Durban
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 May 2023
- Case Number
- CCC 63/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Trial / Section 174 Applications at Close of State Case
- Outcome
- All accused discharged and found not guilty on all charges under section 174 of the Criminal Procedure Act.
- Judges
- M R Chetty
- Legal Topics
- Corruption, Fraud, Money Laundering, Public Finance Management Act, Prevention of Organised Crime Act, Procurement Irregularity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Applicant
Desmond Khalid Golding
Respondent
Ceaser Walter Mkhize
Respondent
Soft Skills Communications 100 CC
Respondent
Shaka Holdings
Respondent
Zandile Nonjabulo Mbongwe
Respondent
Maqhoboza Traders CC
Respondent
Nothando Zungu
Respondent
Ishashalazi Productions CC
Respondent
Mabheleni Leewas Ntuli
Respondent
Super Size Investment 20 CC
Respondent
Nonhlanhla Brenda Ninela
Respondent
Mzwandile Basil Ninela
Respondent
Ishinga Holdings
Respondent
Ntokozo Ndlovu
Respondent
DMD (PTY) LTD
Respondent
Michael Mabuyakhulu
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Trial / Section 174 Applications at Close of State Case
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is evidence upon which a reasonable court might convict any accused on charges of corruption, fraud, money laundering, theft, or breaches of the Public Finance Management Act.
- 2 Whether the State has established a prima facie case against any accused to justify placing them on their defence.
- 3 Whether the payments and contracts relating to the North Sea Jazz Festival were tainted by irregularity, fraud, or corruption.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the State failed to present evidence upon which a reasonable court could convict any of the accused on any charge. Payments and contracts relating to the North Sea Jazz Festival were authorised by Cabinet resolution, properly vetted, and supported by documentary evidence. No evidence was led to establish fraud, corruption, or money laundering, nor was there proof that any accused received unlawful gratification or acted with criminal intent. The State's case was speculative, lacked key witnesses, and failed to join the evidentiary dots. To require the accused to enter the witness box would violate their constitutional rights and presumption of innocence. Accordingly,...
Court Disposition
All accused discharged and found not guilty on all charges under section 174 of the Criminal Procedure Act.
Orders
- All applications for discharge under section 174 are granted.
- All accused are found not guilty on all charges and discharged.
Full Case Text
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