S v Jwara (A841/2015) [2015] ZAGPPHC 890 (12 November 2015)
The court found that it is competent for a court to order that a sentence of imprisonment without the option of a fine may run concurrently with a sentence of a fine with alternative imprisonment, but only the imprisonment portion can run concurrently. The concurrency order must specify that sentences will run concurrently only if the imprisonment is served. The previous order was set aside and replaced to clarify that the 12 months imprisonment imposed in the current matter will run concurrently with the sentence imposed in case C1340/14, but only if the fine in that case is not paid and imprisonment is served.
- Citation
- [2015] ZAGPPHC 890
- Parties
- Applicant: The State; Respondent: Bulelani Jwara
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 12 November 2015
- Case Number
- A841/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Special Review
- Outcome
- The sentence imposed by the magistrate is set aside and replaced with a clarified order regarding concurrency.
- Judges
- H.J Fabricius, J.J Strijdom
- Legal Topics
- Drug Offences, Sentencing Concurrency, Criminal Procedure Act Section 280, Parole Revocation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Applicant
Bulelani Jwara
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Special Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence imposed was in accordance with justice.
- 2 Whether a sentence of imprisonment without the option of a fine may run concurrently with a sentence of a fine with alternative imprisonment under section 280(2) of the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977.
- 3 Whether the concurrency order was correctly formulated given the accused's parole status.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that it is competent for a court to order that a sentence of imprisonment without the option of a fine may run concurrently with a sentence of a fine with alternative imprisonment, but only the imprisonment portion can run concurrently. The concurrency order must specify that sentences will run concurrently only if the imprisonment is served. The previous order was set aside and replaced to clarify that the 12 months imprisonment imposed in the current matter will run concurrently with the sentence imposed in case C1340/14, but only if the fine in that case is not paid and imprisonment is served.
Court Disposition
The sentence imposed by the magistrate is set aside and replaced with a clarified order regarding concurrency.
Orders
- The sentence is set aside and replaced with twelve (12) months imprisonment.
- This sentence will run concurrently with the sentence imposed in case C1340/14, only if the fine in that case is not paid and imprisonment is served.
Full Case Text
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