S v Lehmbeckers Transport and Another (164/88) [1988] ZASCA 164 (30 November 1988)

S v Lehmbeckers Transport and Another (164/88) [1988] ZASCA 164 (30 November 1988)

The court held that the 29 rolls of kraft paper were new and had not yet been used as packing material. The exemption in the Road Transportation Act for 'used packing material' applies only to material that has already been used or taken into use as packing material. The evidence established that the paper was...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[1988] ZASCA 164
Parties
Appellant: Lehmbeckers Transport (Edms) Beperk; Appellant: Edrich Wandrag; Respondent: Die Staat
Court
Supreme Court of Appeal
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Case Number
164/88
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Decision
Outcome
Appeal dismissed.
Judges
Corbett, Hefer, Smalberger, Milne, Kumleben
Legal Topics
Road Transportation Act, Mens Rea, Permit Exemptions, Interpretation of Statutes
Criminal Law Administrative Law Road Transportation Act Mens Rea Permit Exemptions Interpretation of Statutes

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Parties

Lehmbeckers Transport (Edms) Beperk

Appellant

Edrich Wandrag

Appellant

Die Staat

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Final Appellate Decision

  1. 1 Whether the 29 rolls of kraft paper constituted 'used packing material' under the exemption list in the Road Transportation Act.
  2. 2 Whether the appellants possessed the requisite mens rea for the offence under section 31(1)(b) of the Road Transportation Act.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the 29 rolls of kraft paper were new and had not yet been used as packing material. The exemption in the Road Transportation Act for 'used packing material' applies only to material that has already been used or taken into use as packing material. The evidence established that the paper was intended for future use in the manufacture of packaging but had not yet served that purpose. The court further found that the appellants failed to exercise reasonable care to ascertain whether the goods were exempt, and their reliance on the exemption was not justified. The requisite mens rea, in the form of negligence, was established. The appeal was therefore dismissed.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed.

Orders

  • The appeal is dismissed.
  • The convictions and sentences imposed by the lower courts are confirmed.