S v Makhasi (CC108/2006) [2007] ZAECHC 133 (15 July 2007)
The court found that the first accused, Zonwabele Makhasi, was not proved beyond reasonable doubt to have participated in or had knowledge of the conspiracy to rob Zakubona shop, and was therefore acquitted on all counts. The second accused, Thobani Njili, was found guilty of murder and attempted robbery based on his own admission to police and corroborating forensic and eyewitness evidence, including the blood-stained yellow jacket and DNA analysis. The third, fourth, fifth, and sixth accused were found guilty of attempted robbery, with the fifth accused additionally convicted of receiving stolen property, namely the radio cassette player taken from the deceased's car. The court held...
- Citation
- [2007] ZAECHC 133
- Parties
- Applicant: The State; Defendant: Zonwabele Makhasi; Defendant: Thobani Njili; Defendant: Simphiwe Bemke; Defendant: Mphumzi Bentshumani; Defendant: Mzwandile Mkhonqo; Defendant: Mphumzi Mgoqi
- Court
- High Courts - Eastern Cape
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 15 July 2007
- Case Number
- CC108/2006
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Trial / Judgment
- Outcome
- First accused acquitted on all counts. Second accused convicted of murder and attempted robbery. Third, fourth, fifth, and sixth accused convicted of attempted robbery. Fifth accused additionally convicted of receiving stolen property. All other charges: acquittal.
- Judges
- A E B Dhlodhlo
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Attempted Robbery, Receiving Stolen Property, Minimum Sentences, Common Purpose, Admissibility of Confessions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Applicant
Zonwabele Makhasi
Defendant
Thobani Njili
Defendant
Simphiwe Bemke
Defendant
Mphumzi Bentshumani
Defendant
Mzwandile Mkhonqo
Defendant
Mphumzi Mgoqi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Trial / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused are guilty of murder, attempted robbery, robbery with aggravating circumstances, unlawful possession of firearms, and receiving stolen property.
- 2 Whether the first accused participated in or had knowledge of the conspiracy to rob Zakubona shop.
- 3 Whether the statements made by the accused to police officers are admissible as evidence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the first accused, Zonwabele Makhasi, was not proved beyond reasonable doubt to have participated in or had knowledge of the conspiracy to rob Zakubona shop, and was therefore acquitted on all counts. The second accused, Thobani Njili, was found guilty of murder and attempted robbery based on his own admission to police and corroborating forensic and eyewitness evidence, including the blood-stained yellow jacket and DNA analysis. The third, fourth, fifth, and sixth accused were found guilty of attempted robbery, with the fifth accused additionally convicted of receiving stolen property, namely the radio cassette player taken from the deceased's car. The court held...
Court Disposition
First accused acquitted on all counts. Second accused convicted of murder and attempted robbery. Third, fourth, fifth, and sixth accused convicted of attempted robbery. Fifth accused additionally convicted of receiving stolen property. All other charges: acquittal.
Orders
- First accused Zonwabele Makhasi is found not guilty on all counts.
- Second accused Thobani Njili is found guilty on counts one (murder) and two (attempted robbery); not guilty on count three.
Full Case Text
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