S v Moller (119/88) [1990] ZASCA 62; 1990 (3) SA 876 (AD); [1990] 2 All SA 437 (A) (1 June 1990)
The court held that the applicant's explanation for the delay in filing the appeal record was unsatisfactory and lacked corroboration, but condonation could only be granted if there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Upon reviewing the evidence, the court found that the applicant's explanations regarding the acquisition and possession of the vehicles and engine were implausible and contradicted by his own conduct and prior statements. The applicant failed to discharge the statutory burden under section 37(1) to show reasonable grounds for believing the property was not stolen. The court further found that the lower court erred in upholding the applicant's appeal on count 3,...
- Citation
- [1990] ZASCA 62
- Parties
- Applicant: Hendrik Jacobus Moller; Respondent: The State
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 1 June 1990
- Case Number
- 119/88
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From the Transvaal Provincial Division; Application for Condonation and Appeal by the Attorney General
- Outcome
- Application for condonation dismissed; Attorney-General's appeal upheld; all convictions and sentences confirmed.
- Judges
- E M Grosskopf, Steyn, Eksteen
- Legal Topics
- Motor Vehicle Theft, Receiving Stolen Property, Burden of Proof, Condonation, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hendrik Jacobus Moller
Applicant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From the Transvaal Provincial Division; Application for Condonation and Appeal by the Attorney General
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant's application for condonation for late filing of the record should be granted.
- 2 Whether the applicant was correctly convicted on charges of receiving stolen property under section 37(1) of Act 62 of 1955.
- 3 Whether the applicant discharged the statutory burden of proof under section 37(1) regarding reasonable grounds for believing the property was not stolen.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the applicant's explanation for the delay in filing the appeal record was unsatisfactory and lacked corroboration, but condonation could only be granted if there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Upon reviewing the evidence, the court found that the applicant's explanations regarding the acquisition and possession of the vehicles and engine were implausible and contradicted by his own conduct and prior statements. The applicant failed to discharge the statutory burden under section 37(1) to show reasonable grounds for believing the property was not stolen. The court further found that the lower court erred in upholding the applicant's appeal on count 3,...
Court Disposition
Application for condonation dismissed; Attorney-General's appeal upheld; all convictions and sentences confirmed.
Orders
- The applicant's application for condonation of the late filing of the record is dismissed.
- The Attorney-General's appeal succeeds, and the order of the court a quo is amended to read: The appeal is dismissed, and the convictions and sentences on all counts are confirmed.
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