S v Mothabeng (A299/2015) [2015] ZAGPPHC 296 (12 May 2015)
- Citation
- [2015] ZAGPPHC 296
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- R G Tolmay, C Pretorius
- Case number
- A299/2015
More details
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- R G Tolmay, C Pretorius
- Case number
- A299/2015
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the error in the conviction regarding the weight of dagga was purely typographical and did not affect the substance of the conviction or the sentence. The conviction was amended to reflect the correct weight of 5.67 kg, and the sentence was confirmed as appropriate.
Court disposition
Conviction amended to reflect correct weight of dagga; sentence confirmed.
Orders
- The conviction is set aside and amended to read: 'The accused is found guilty of contravention of section 4(b) of Act 140 of 1992 - possession of 5.67 kg of dagga.'
- The sentence is confirmed.
02
Material facts
Parties
The State
RespondentDikheto Mothabeng
AppellantAmounts and remedies
- Weight of Dagga: 5.67
- Fine Imposed: ZAR 4,000
- Suspended Fine: ZAR 2,000
03
Procedural history
Posture
Review Application / Review Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the conviction should be amended to reflect the correct weight of dagga found in possession of the accused.
- 02
Whether the typographical error in the conviction affects the validity of the sentence imposed.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The reviewing judge pointed out that the conviction incorrectly stated the weight of dagga as 5.765 kg instead of the correct 5.67 kg, as indicated by the evidence. The magistrate conceded that the conviction should be amended to reflect the correct weight.
- Respondent
- No substantive opposition was raised; the magistrate agreed that the error was typographical and should be rectified.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Drugs and Drug Trafficking Act 140 of 1992
A conviction must accurately reflect the facts as proven by evidence, and typographical errors should be corrected to ensure the record is correct.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the error in the conviction regarding the weight of dagga was purely typographical and did not affect the substance of the conviction or the sentence. The conviction was amended to reflect the correct weight of 5.67 kg, and the sentence was confirmed as appropriate.
Obiter and limits
- Typographical errors in criminal convictions should be corrected to ensure the accuracy of the record.
- Such corrections do not affect the validity of the sentence if the substance of the conviction remains unchanged.
Court disposition
Conviction amended to reflect correct weight of dagga; sentence confirmed.
- The conviction is set aside and amended to read: 'The accused is found guilty of contravention of section 4(b) of Act 140 of 1992 - possession of 5.67 kg of dagga.'
- The sentence is confirmed.
Source and reliance status
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Judgment
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA
DATE: 12 May 2015
CASE NUMEBR: A299/2015
HIGHCOURTREF.NO. : 121/2015
MAGISTRATE’S SERIAL NO : 1/2015
CASE NUMBER : 325/2014
IN THE MATTER BETWEEN:
THE STATE
AND
DIKHETO MOTHABENG
REVIEW JUDGMENT
TOLMAY. J:
[1] This matter came before me by way of review.
[2] The accused was charged with possession of dagga. The accused, who chose to represent himself pleaded guilty as charged and after being questioned by the presiding magistrate a plea of not guilty was entered. After evidence was led the accused was found guilty as charged. He was sentenced to R4 000-00 or 4 months’ imprisonment of which R2 000-00 or 2 months’ imprisonment was suspended for 5 years on condition that he not be convicted of section 4 B of Act 140 of 1992 committed during the period of suspension.
[3] The learned magistrate found him guilty of possession of 5.765 kg of dagga whilst the evidence indicated that the correct weight was 5.67 kg.
[4] The reviewing judge Thobane AJ, drew the learned magistrate’s attention to this error and the learned magistrate conceded that the conviction should be altered to read:
“Guilty of contravention of section 4(b) of Act 140 of 1992 - possession of 5.67 kg of dagga”.
[5] It is clear that the error was a mere typographical error and should be rectified.
[6] Consequently I make the following order:
The conviction is set aside and amended to read:
“The accused is found guilty of contravention of section 4(b) of Act 140 of 1992 - possession of 5.67 kg of dagga”.
[7] The sentence is confirmed.
R G TOLMAY
JUDGE OF THE HIGH
COURT
I agree
C PRETORlUS
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