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South Africa Judgment

North West High Court, Mafikeng

S v Setenane and Another (CAP 02/2025) [2025] ZANWHC 35 (3 February 2025)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the petitioners pleaded guilty to possession of suspected stolen property and were sentenced to five years imprisonment each. The State proved previous convictions for both petitioners, including robbery, malicious injury to property, theft, and possession of suspected stolen property. The court held that, considering the seriousness of the offence and the petitioners' criminal history, there were no reasonable prospects of success in an appeal against sentence. The petition was therefore dismissed. The court also expressed concern about inefficiency in the Registrar's office, which delayed the handling of the petition and affected the administration of justice.

Court disposition

Petition for leave to appeal against sentence dismissed.

Orders

  • The petition against sentence is dismissed.
  • A copy of this judgment should be brought to the attention of the Provincial Director of Court Operations for appropriate action against the responsible personnel in the office of the Registrar, criminal section.

02

Material facts

Parties

The State

Applicant

Enoch Setenane

Respondent

Pitso Dlamini

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Petition for Leave to Appeal Against Sentence

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The State argued that the petitioners were convicted of possession of suspected stolen property and have previous convictions for robbery, malicious injury to property, theft, and possession of suspected stolen property. The State contended that the sentence imposed was appropriate given the seriousness of the offence and the petitioners' criminal history.
Respondent
The petitioners sought leave to appeal against the sentence only, arguing that the sentence of five years imprisonment was excessive in the circumstances. They pleaded guilty and requested the court to reconsider the sentence imposed by the Regional Magistrate.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    S v Setenane and Another (CAP 02/2025) [2025] ZANWHC 35

    A petition for leave to appeal against sentence will only succeed if there are reasonable prospects of success.

  2. 02

    S v Setenane and Another (CAP 02/2025) [2025] ZANWHC 35

    Previous convictions are a relevant factor in determining an appropriate sentence for repeat offenders.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the petitioners pleaded guilty to possession of suspected stolen property and were sentenced to five years imprisonment each. The State proved previous convictions for both petitioners, including robbery, malicious injury to property, theft, and possession of suspected stolen property. The court held that, considering the seriousness of the offence and the petitioners' criminal history, there were no reasonable prospects of success in an appeal against sentence. The petition was therefore dismissed. The court also expressed concern about inefficiency in the Registrar's office, which delayed the handling of the petition and affected the administration of justice.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted with regret the inefficiency in the office of the Registrar, criminal section, which resulted in significant delays in processing the petition.
  • The judgment should be brought to the attention of the Provincial Director of Court Operations for appropriate action against responsible personnel.

Court disposition

Petition for leave to appeal against sentence dismissed.

  • The petition against sentence is dismissed.
  • A copy of this judgment should be brought to the attention of the Provincial Director of Court Operations for appropriate action against the responsible personnel in the office of the Registrar, criminal section.

Source and reliance status

North West High Court, Mafikeng

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North West High Court, Mafikeng

Judgment

[2025] ZANWHC 35

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

NORTH WEST DIVISION,

MAHIKENG

HIGH COURT REF NO: CAP 02/2025

CASE NO: RC1/28/2022

MAGISTRATES PETITION NO. 09/2023

Reportable: YES / NO

Circulate to Judges: YES / NO

Circulate to Magistrates: YES / NO

Circulate to Regional Magistrates: ES / NO

In the matter between:

THE

STATE

And

ENOCH

SETENANE

PITSO

DLAMINI

Delivered: This judgment is handed down electronically by circulation to the parties through their legal representatives’ email addresses.

The date for the hand-down is deemed to be 03 FEBRUARY 2025.

ORDER

The following order is made:

1. The petition against sentence is dismissed.

2. A copy of this judgment should be brought to the attention of the Provincial Director of Court Operations for appropriate action

PETITION

JUDGMENT

DJAJE

DJP

[1] This is a petition that was sent to the High Court from Magistrate Court Potchefstroom on 13 March 2024. It was received by the office of the Registrar in the Criminal section on 17 April 2024. The file was allocated a criminal appeal case number CA 21/2024. It was only brought to the office of the Judge President and allocated on 23 January 2025. The explanation from the office of the Registrar is that the clerks who received the file were under the impression that this is a criminal appeal that should be prosecuted.

[2] There are three judgements from this division which address the inefficiency in the office of the Registrar, criminal section. It was recommended that investigations be conducted, and appropriate steps be taken against all those responsible for this display of apathetic conduct. This inefficiency cannot be condoned as it affects the administration of justice and tramples on the rights of the litigants. It is as a result of this nonchalant conduct that this petition was only attended to by me and Judge Reid on 23 January 2025 which is regrettable.

[3] The petitioners herein pleaded guilty to a charge of possession of suspected stolen property, a motor vehicle. They were convicted and sentenced to five years imprisonment each. Leave to appeal against sentence was refused by the Regional Magistrate and they now petitioned the Judge President for leave to appeal against sentence only.

[4] At the stage of sentencing the state proved previous convictions against both petitioners of robbery, malicious injury to property, theft and possession of suspected stolen property. Considering the previous conviction and the offence that the petitioners were convicted of, there are no prospects of success and the petition against sentence cannot succeed.

Order

[5] Consequently, the following order is made:

2. A copy of this judgment should be brought to the attention of the Provincial Director of Court Operations for appropriate action against the responsible personnel in the office of the Registrar, criminal section.

J. T. DJAJE

DEPUTY

JUDGE PRESIDENT OF THE HIGH COURT

NORTH

WEST DIVISION

I

AGREE

FMM

REID

JUDGE

OF THE HIGH COURT

NORTH

WEST DIVISON

Delivered: 03 FEBRUARY 2025

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