S v Shongwe (CCT45/02) [2003] ZACC 9; 2003 (8) BCLR 858; 2003 (5) SA 276 (CC); 2003 (2) SACR 103 (CC) (30 May 2003)
The Court held that the applicant's use of rule 17 to seek direct access for the purpose of appealing his conviction was procedurally improper. Rule 17 is not an appeal procedure and may only be used for direct access in exceptional circumstances where the issue has not been considered by another court. The applicant, being represented by an attorney, should have proceeded under rule 18 with an application for leave to appeal, accompanied by an application for condonation. The Court declined to treat the rule 17 application as a rule 18 application, noting that the question of condonation for late appeals in criminal matters would only arise in a proper case where the State has had an...
- Citation
- [2003] ZACC 9
- Parties
- Applicant: Sipho Shongwe; Respondent: The State
- Court
- Constitutional Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 May 2003
- Case Number
- CCT45/02
- Procedural Posture
- Direct Access Application / Application for Direct Access to Constitutional Court Under Rule 17
- Outcome
- Application for direct access dismissed.
- Judges
- Chaskalson, Langa, Goldstone, Madala, Mokgoro, Moseneke, Ngcobo, O'Regan, Yacoob
- Legal Topics
- Fair Trial Rights, Direct Access Procedure, Condonation in Criminal Appeals
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sipho Shongwe
Applicant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Direct Access Application / Application for Direct Access to Constitutional Court Under Rule 17
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant's right to a fair trial was infringed by the admission of evidence obtained in breach of an undertaking to his attorney.
- 2 Whether direct access to the Constitutional Court under rule 17 is permissible for appeals against conviction.
- 3 Whether the applicant should have proceeded under rule 18 with an application for condonation.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the applicant's use of rule 17 to seek direct access for the purpose of appealing his conviction was procedurally improper. Rule 17 is not an appeal procedure and may only be used for direct access in exceptional circumstances where the issue has not been considered by another court. The applicant, being represented by an attorney, should have proceeded under rule 18 with an application for leave to appeal, accompanied by an application for condonation. The Court declined to treat the rule 17 application as a rule 18 application, noting that the question of condonation for late appeals in criminal matters would only arise in a proper case where the State has had an...
Court Disposition
Application for direct access dismissed.
Orders
- The application for direct access to the Constitutional Court is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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