S v Sisir (R238/2018) [2018] ZAFSHC 211 (24 December 2018)
The court held that section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Act should have been applied by the magistrate before passing sentence, as the accused's explanation may constitute a valid defence. Since sentence had not yet been passed, the magistrate was obliged to record a plea of not guilty and allow the prosecution to proceed. The matter was therefore remitted to the magistrate to apply section 113 and proceed in accordance with the law.
- Citation
- [2018] ZAFSHC 211
- Parties
- Applicant: The State; Respondent: Jone Hassan Sisir
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 24 December 2018
- Case Number
- R238/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Special Review Before Sentence
- Outcome
- The matter is remitted to the magistrate to apply section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Act and proceed in accordance with the law.
- Judges
- C. J. Musi
- Legal Topics
- Plea of Guilty, Section 113 Criminal Procedure Act, Possession of Dagga, Asylum Permit Expiry
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Applicant
Jone Hassan Sisir
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Special Review Before Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused's explanation regarding his expired asylum permit constitutes a valid defence to the charge under section 49(1)(a) of Act 13 of 2002.
- 2 Whether the magistrate should have applied section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Act before passing sentence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Act should have been applied by the magistrate before passing sentence, as the accused's explanation may constitute a valid defence. Since sentence had not yet been passed, the magistrate was obliged to record a plea of not guilty and allow the prosecution to proceed. The matter was therefore remitted to the magistrate to apply section 113 and proceed in accordance with the law.
Court Disposition
The matter is remitted to the magistrate to apply section 113 of the Criminal Procedure Act and proceed in accordance with the law.
Orders
- The matter is remitted to the Magistrate Jagersfontein to deal therewith in accordance with this judgment and the law.
Full Case Text
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