S v Tau and Another (A2898/03) [2005] ZAGPHC 328 (3 October 2005)
The court found that the contradictions in the evidence of the witnesses to whom the complainant reported the rape were minor and did not affect the veracity of their testimony. The complainant's account was corroborated by her conduct and the medical evidence confirming her pregnancy. The defense of consent was rejected as highly improbable, especially given the complainant's pregnancy and the circumstances of the assault. The absence of a guardian for appellant 1 did not result in unfairness or prejudice, as he was legally represented and the record showed no procedural irregularity. The minimum sentence of 15 years' imprisonment for each count of rape was justified, but given appellant...
- Citation
- [2005] ZAGPHC 328
- Parties
- Appellant: Simon Thabiso Tau; Appellant: Frans Tello Mphehlo; Respondent: The State
- Court
- High Courts - Gauteng
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 3 October 2005
- Case Number
- A2898/03
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeal against conviction dismissed; appeal against sentence upheld in part for appellant 1. Sentence adjusted to 15 years' effective imprisonment, to run concurrently. Appeal of appellant 2 postponed sine die.
- Judges
- JCW van Rooyen, LO Bosielo
- Legal Topics
- Rape, Minimum Sentences, Compelling and Substantial Circumstances, Credibility of Witnesses, Consent, Sentencing Guidelines
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simon Thabiso Tau
Appellant
Frans Tello Mphehlo
Appellant
The State
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether contradictions in the evidence of persons to whom the complainant reported the rape were material to the veracity of their testimony.
- 2 Whether the complainant consented to sexual intercourse with the appellants.
- 3 Whether the absence of a guardian for the minor appellant prejudiced his right to a fair trial.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the contradictions in the evidence of the witnesses to whom the complainant reported the rape were minor and did not affect the veracity of their testimony. The complainant's account was corroborated by her conduct and the medical evidence confirming her pregnancy. The defense of consent was rejected as highly improbable, especially given the complainant's pregnancy and the circumstances of the assault. The absence of a guardian for appellant 1 did not result in unfairness or prejudice, as he was legally represented and the record showed no procedural irregularity. The minimum sentence of 15 years' imprisonment for each count of rape was justified, but given appellant...
Court Disposition
Appeal against conviction dismissed; appeal against sentence upheld in part for appellant 1. Sentence adjusted to 15 years' effective imprisonment, to run concurrently. Appeal of appellant 2 postponed sine die.
Orders
- The appeal against the convictions is not upheld.
- The appeal as to sentence is upheld in so far as appellant 1 is to serve 15 years’ effective imprisonment.
Full Case Text
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