S v Thaele and Others, S v Pane and Others, S v Mafe, S v Mafuna and Another, S v Roestof, S v Mokoma, S v Nchoncho, S v Manare (A3448/2010, A3579/2010, A4348/2010, A4572/2010, A4638/2010, A5284/2010, A149/2011, A499/2011) [2011] ZAFSHC 153 (15 September 2011)
The court found that the prolonged illness of Mr Kajee, the acting magistrate, rendered him unfit to continue with the eight part-heard criminal trials. The uncertainty regarding his return and the need for ongoing medical treatment in another province meant that the accuseds' right to a speedy trial was compromised. In the interests of justice and fairness, and in accordance with established legal principles, the proceedings in all eight cases were set aside. The Prosecuting Authority was authorised to commence proceedings de novo before another judicial officer.
- Citation
- [2011] ZAFSHC 153
- Parties
- Applicant: The State; Respondent: Theboho Thaele and 2 others; Respondent: Xexile Ruben Pane and 2 others; Respondent: Keith Captain Mafe; Respondent: Skhalo Mafuna and 1 other; Respondent: Johannes Lodewiekus Roestof; Respondent: Andrew Thamsanqa Mokoma; Respondent: Thabiso Johannes Nchoncho and 1 other; Respondent: Phamela Benjamin Manare
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 15 September 2011
- Case Number
- A3448/2010, A3579/2010, A4348/2010, A4572/2010, A4638/2010, A5284/2010, A149/2011, A499/2011
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Special Review
- Outcome
- Proceedings in all eight cases set aside; trials to commence de novo before another magistrate.
- Judges
- Kruger, Mathebula
- Legal Topics
- Right to Speedy Trial, Magistrate Incapacity, Setting Aside Proceedings, De Novo Trial
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The State
Applicant
Theboho Thaele and 2 others
Respondent
Xexile Ruben Pane and 2 others
Respondent
Keith Captain Mafe
Respondent
Skhalo Mafuna and 1 other
Respondent
Johannes Lodewiekus Roestof
Respondent
Andrew Thamsanqa Mokoma
Respondent
Thabiso Johannes Nchoncho and 1 other
Respondent
Phamela Benjamin Manare
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Special Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prolonged illness of the presiding magistrate justifies setting aside the part-heard proceedings in eight criminal cases.
- 2 Whether the interests of justice require that the trials commence de novo before another magistrate.
- 3 Whether the accuseds' right to a speedy trial has been compromised.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the prolonged illness of Mr Kajee, the acting magistrate, rendered him unfit to continue with the eight part-heard criminal trials. The uncertainty regarding his return and the need for ongoing medical treatment in another province meant that the accuseds' right to a speedy trial was compromised. In the interests of justice and fairness, and in accordance with established legal principles, the proceedings in all eight cases were set aside. The Prosecuting Authority was authorised to commence proceedings de novo before another judicial officer.
Court Disposition
Proceedings in all eight cases set aside; trials to commence de novo before another magistrate.
Orders
- It is declared that Magistrate A K Kajee is unfit to continue with the trials in the eight listed cases.
- The proceedings in all the above cases are set aside.
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