Saloojee v McKenzie NO and Others (C295/04) [2005] ZALC 43; (2005) 26 ILJ 330 (LC); [2005] 3 BLLR 285 (LC) (28 January 2005)
The court found that the transfer of the applicant was not made in the public interest but was effected for an ulterior motive, namely to remove the applicant after the employer failed to achieve dismissal through the disciplinary process. Section 14(1) of the Public Service Act does not authorise a transfer as a form of sanction. The respondent's actions amounted to an unfair labour practice, as the applicant's personal circumstances and pending appeal were disregarded, and the transfer undermined the disciplinary process. The court held that the transfer was not rationally connected to the purpose of the empowering provision and set aside the decision to transfer the applicant.
- Citation
- [2005] ZALC 43
- Parties
- Applicant: Riaz Saloojee; Respondent: Karen McKenzie N.O.; Respondent: Independent Complaints Directorate; Respondent: Minister of Safety & Security
- Court
- Labour Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 28 January 2005
- Case Number
- C295/04
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Application granted. The decision to transfer the applicant is reviewed and set aside. The applicant is reinstated pending appeal. No order as to costs.
- Judges
- Ngcamu
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Labour Practice, Public Service Transfer, Ulterior Motive, Disciplinary Procedure, Section 14 Public Service Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Riaz Saloojee
Applicant
Karen McKenzie N.O.
Respondent
Independent Complaints Directorate
Respondent
Minister of Safety & Security
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the transfer of the applicant was authorised by section 14(1) of the Public Service Act.
- 2 Whether the transfer was effected for an ulterior motive rather than in the public interest.
- 3 Whether the applicant was subjected to an unfair labour practice by the respondents.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the transfer of the applicant was not made in the public interest but was effected for an ulterior motive, namely to remove the applicant after the employer failed to achieve dismissal through the disciplinary process. Section 14(1) of the Public Service Act does not authorise a transfer as a form of sanction. The respondent's actions amounted to an unfair labour practice, as the applicant's personal circumstances and pending appeal were disregarded, and the transfer undermined the disciplinary process. The court held that the transfer was not rationally connected to the purpose of the empowering provision and set aside the decision to transfer the applicant.
Court Disposition
Application granted. The decision to transfer the applicant is reviewed and set aside. The applicant is reinstated pending appeal. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The decision of the first respondent to transfer the applicant to the post of Provincial Head of the ICD, Mpumalanga Province, announced on 25 June 2004, is reviewed and set aside.
- The first respondent is directed to reinstate the applicant in his position as Provincial Head, ICD, Western Cape, pending the appeal.
Full Case Text
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