Sampson v Wesbank a Division of Firstrand Bank Limited (2021/11300) [2023] ZAGPJHC 77 (1 February 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] ZAGPJHC 77
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Panel
- K Hofmeyr
- Case number
- 2021/11300
More details
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Panel
- K Hofmeyr
- Case number
- 2021/11300
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that Mr Sampson had already complied with the order requiring him to file heads of argument in the summary judgment application. No relevant or cogent reasons were advanced as to why leave to appeal should be granted. The appeal would have no practical effect or result, as the order had already been complied with. The application for leave to appeal was therefore dismissed.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
Darren Sampson
Applicant Counsel: In personWesbank (a Division of Firstrand Bank Limited)
Respondent Counsel: Ms. Meyer03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following an Interlocutory Order in Summary Judgment Proceedings
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether leave to appeal should be granted against an interlocutory order requiring the applicant to file heads of argument in a summary judgment application.
- 02
Whether the appeal would have any practical effect given the applicant's compliance with the order.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Mr Sampson argued that his grievances related to unpaid costs awards against his former employer, the State Attorney, and the improper setting down of his default judgment application. He also raised general complaints about the handling of various litigation matters. He did not provide substantive reasons why leave to appeal should be granted against the order requiring him to file heads of argument, with which he had already complied.
- Respondent
- Wesbank opposed the application for leave to appeal, submitting that the order was correctly granted as it was an interlocutory matter requiring the filing of heads of argument in the summary judgment application. Wesbank argued that Mr Sampson had already complied with the order and that the appeal would have no practical effect. Wesbank did not seek costs in the event of success.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 16(2)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
Leave to appeal should not be granted where the order appealed against has already been complied with and the appeal would have no practical effect.
- 02
Maharaj v Barclays National Bank Ltd 1976 (1) SA 418 (A)
Interlocutory orders requiring procedural compliance, such as the filing of heads of argument, are not ordinarily appealable unless exceptional circumstances exist.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that Mr Sampson had already complied with the order requiring him to file heads of argument in the summary judgment application. No relevant or cogent reasons were advanced as to why leave to appeal should be granted. The appeal would have no practical effect or result, as the order had already been complied with. The application for leave to appeal was therefore dismissed.
Obiter and limits
- The applicant's grievances regarding other litigation and costs awards are not relevant to the present application for leave to appeal.
- Even if a notice of set down for the default judgment application existed, it would not affect the outcome of the present application.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
Judgment
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE NO: 2021/11300
(1) REPORTABLE:
YES/NO
(2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
(3) REVISED:
NO
DATE: 01/02/2022
In the matter between :
DARREN
SAMPSON
Applicant for leave to appeal
and
WESBANK
Respondent
(A DIVISION OF FIRSTRAND BANK LIMITED)
JUDGMENT
HOFMEYR AJ:
1 This is an application for leave to appeal. It arises from an application that came before me in unopposed court on 13 September 2022. In the matter, Wesbank (a division of FirstRand Bank Limited) brought an application to compel the respondent in a summary judgment application to file heads of argument.
2 The respondent, Mr Darren Sampson, appeared on the day and made various representations about another application – a default judgment application in which he was the applicant for default judgment. The matter was not on my roll for the day. Despite my enquiries, Mr Sampson was unable to direct me to a notice of set down for the default judgment application for the week of 13 September 2022.
3 Ms Sampson provided no reasons why the application requiring him to file heads of argument should not be granted. I therefore granted the order sought.
4 Mr Sampson has since brought an application for leave to appeal against that order.
5 The application for leave to appeal was heard on 31 January 2023.
6 During the course of addressing me on his application for leave to appeal, Mr Sampson made two things clear:
6.1 He had already complied with the order I granted on 13 September 2022 and filed heads of argument in the summary judgment application.
6.2 His grievances related to other matters including:
6.2.1 unpaid costs awards that he said he has obtained against his erstwhile employer – the office of the State Attorney;
6.2.2 the fact that his default judgment application had not been properly set down or allocated to a roll in the week of 13 September 2022;
6.2.3 general complaints about the manner in which various litigation has been handled.
7 During the course of the hearing, I asked Mr Sampson to address me specifically on the question why it would be appropriate for me to grant leave to appeal against an order to file heads of argument with which he had already complied. He had no answer to this question.
8 Just as we were nearing the end of the hearing, however, Mr Samson’s connection to the virtual platform for the hearing broke down and the Registrar’s efforts to contact him telephonically were to no avail.
9 As a result, I adjourned the hearing on the following basis:
9.1 I reserved judgment in the leave to appeal application but indicated that it would be handed down during the course of 1 February 2023.
9.2 I asked the Registrar to send an email to Mr Sampson directing that if he wished to make any further written submissions on the leave to appeal application, he should do so before close of business on 31 January 2023.
9.3 I would then consider those submissions and hand down judgment on the leave to appeal application.
10 Mr Sampson took up the opportunity to address me with further written submissions. He provided a screen shot of what appears to be a draft notice of set down bearing the date of 13 September 2022 for the default judgment application. I have not, however, been directed to a notice of set down issued by the court, nor have I been shown a notice of set down for the default judgment application that was served on Wesbank.
11 However, even if there was such a notice, it is not relevant to the application for leave to appeal before me. That application concerns the order I granted on 13 September 2022 requiring Mr Sampson to file heads of argument in the summary judgment application.
12 The question before me is whether leave to appeal should be granted against that order.
13 The application for leave to appeal against that order was opposed by Wesbank. However, Wesbank does not seek costs in the event that it is successful in opposing the application for leave to appeal.
14 There are no prospects of success for Mr Sampson’s appeal. The order was correctly granted because it was an interlocutory matter requiring the filing of heads of argument, in the summary judgment application, that were out of time. Mr Sampson provided me with no relevant or cogent reasons why he should not be required to file heads of argument in that application. In addition, Mr Sampson has already complied with the order granted. So the appeal can have no practical effect or result.
15 I therefore order as follows:
“1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
2. There is no order as to costs.”
K
HOFMEYR
Acting Judge of the High Court,
Gauteng Local Division, Johannesburg
Delivered: This judgment was prepared and authored by the Judge whose name is reflected and is handed down electronically by circulation to the Parties/their legal representatives by email and by uploading it to the electronic file of this matter on CaseLines. The date for hand-down is deemed to be 01 February 2023
Matter heard on: 31 January 2023
Judgment delivered on: 1 February 2023
APPEARANCES:
For the applicant for leave to appeal: In person
For the respondent in the application for
leave to appeal: Ms.
Meyer
Instructed by: CF
van Coller Inc
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