Sand Grove Opportunities Master Fund Ltd and Others v Distell Group Holdings Ltd and Others (6378/2022) [2022] ZAWCHC 46; [2022] 2 All SA 855 (WCC); 2022 (5) SA 277 (WCC) (13 April 2022)
The court held that only registered shareholders who voted against the resolution approving the scheme of arrangement have standing to bring a review under s 115(3)(b) of the Companies Act. The applicants, as beneficial owners, were not registered shareholders and did not hold proxies from the registered holders; thus, they lacked standing. The nominee companies, as registered shareholders, sought to intervene after the statutory time limit had expired, but the court found no inherent or implied power to condone non-compliance with the statutory time bar. The application to amend the notice of motion to seek declaratory relief was dismissed, as the Companies Act provides an exclusive...
- Citation
- [2022] ZAWCHC 46
- Parties
- Applicant: Sand Grove Opportunities Master Fund Ltd; Applicant: Sand Grove Tactical Fund LP; Applicant: Investment Opportunities SPC; Applicant: New Holland Tactical Alpha Fund LP; Applicant: Prelude Structured Alternatives Master Fund LP; Respondent: Distell Group Holdings Ltd; Respondent: Heineken International B.V.; Respondent: Sunside Acquisitions Ltd
- Court
- Western Cape High Court, Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 13 April 2022
- Case Number
- 6378/2022
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Application for Leave to Review Shareholders' Resolution Under S 115(3)(b) of the Companies Act; Application for Amendment of Notice of Motion; Application for Intervention by Nominee Companies
- Outcome
- All applications dismissed. Applicants and intervening nominee companies refused leave to proceed or intervene. Costs awarded against applicants and intervenors, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- Binns-Ward
- Legal Topics
- Scheme of Arrangement, Shareholder Rights, Standing, Companies Act 2008, Urgent Interdict, Review of Shareholder Resolution
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sand Grove Opportunities Master Fund Ltd
Applicant
Sand Grove Tactical Fund LP
Applicant
Investment Opportunities SPC
Applicant
New Holland Tactical Alpha Fund LP
Applicant
Prelude Structured Alternatives Master Fund LP
Applicant
Distell Group Holdings Ltd
Respondent
Heineken International B.V.
Respondent
Sunside Acquisitions Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Application for Leave to Review Shareholders' Resolution Under S 115(3)(b) of the Companies Act; Application for Amendment of Notice of Motion; Application for Intervention by Nominee Companies
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants, as beneficial owners but not registered shareholders, have standing to bring an application under s 115(3)(b) of the Companies Act.
- 2 Whether nominee companies may intervene after expiry of the statutory time limit for review.
- 3 Whether the meeting approving the scheme of arrangement was properly constituted under the Act and Distell's MoI.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that only registered shareholders who voted against the resolution approving the scheme of arrangement have standing to bring a review under s 115(3)(b) of the Companies Act. The applicants, as beneficial owners, were not registered shareholders and did not hold proxies from the registered holders; thus, they lacked standing. The nominee companies, as registered shareholders, sought to intervene after the statutory time limit had expired, but the court found no inherent or implied power to condone non-compliance with the statutory time bar. The application to amend the notice of motion to seek declaratory relief was dismissed, as the Companies Act provides an exclusive...
Court Disposition
All applications dismissed. Applicants and intervening nominee companies refused leave to proceed or intervene. Costs awarded against applicants and intervenors, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- Condonation for urgency granted under Uniform Rule 6(12).
- Application to amend notice of motion refused.
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