Sandton Town Council v Erf 89 Sandown Extension 2 (Pty) Ltd. (93/87) [1988] ZASCA 43 (31 March 1988)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the phrase 'compensation for any damage done' in section 134(b) of the Local Government Ordinance must be interpreted broadly to include not only direct physical damage but also pecuniary loss resulting from impairment of property value. The laying of stormwater pipes across erf...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1988] ZASCA 43
- Parties
- Appellant: Sandton Town Council; Respondent: Erf 89 Sandown Extension 2 (Pty) Ltd.
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 31 March 1988
- Case Number
- 93/87
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Exception Dismissed in the Witwatersrand Local Division
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- Hoexter, Nestadt, Vivier, Kumleben, Viljoen
- Legal Topics
- Statutory Expropriation, Compensation for Damage, Interpretation of Municipal Powers, Pecuniary Loss, Local Government Ordinance
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sandton Town Council
Appellant
Erf 89 Sandown Extension 2 (Pty) Ltd.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Exception Dismissed in the Witwatersrand Local Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether compensation under section 134(b) of the Local Government Ordinance is limited to direct physical damage or extends to pecuniary loss caused by impairment of property value.
- 2 Whether the laying of stormwater pipes constitutes a taking akin to expropriation, entitling the owner to compensation for loss in value.
- 3 How the phrase 'compensation for any damage done' should be interpreted in the context of municipal statutory powers.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the phrase 'compensation for any damage done' in section 134(b) of the Local Government Ordinance must be interpreted broadly to include not only direct physical damage but also pecuniary loss resulting from impairment of property value. The laying of stormwater pipes across erf 89 constituted a partial deprivation of the owner's rights akin to expropriation, and the presumption against uncompensated deprivation of property applied. The appellant's restrictive interpretation was rejected, and the court affirmed that compensation for loss in value is payable under the Ordinance. The appeal was dismissed, and the exception to the respondent's claim was...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs, including the costs consequent upon the employment of two counsel.
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