SAR Investments (Pty) Ltd v Standard Bank of South Africa Limited and Others (16344-2021) [2024] ZAGPJHC 214 (4 March 2024)
The court found that the applicant failed to satisfy the requirements of section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act, as no reasonable prospects of success on appeal were demonstrated. The applicant did not disclose a cause of action in the main application, and the grounds advanced in support of leave to appeal did...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] ZAGPJHC 214
- Parties
- Applicant: SAR Investments (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited; Respondent: The South African Reserve Bank; Respondent: The Minister of Finance N.O
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 16344/2021
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Dismissal of Main Application
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- E Molahlehi
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Currency Exchange Control Regulations, Cause of Action, Costs Award
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SAR Investments (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited
Respondent
The South African Reserve Bank
Respondent
The Minister of Finance N.O
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal After Dismissal of Main Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated reasonable prospects of success on appeal.
- 2 Whether the requirements of section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act for leave to appeal are satisfied.
- 3 Whether the applicant disclosed a cause of action in the main application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to satisfy the requirements of section 17(1)(a) of the Superior Courts Act, as no reasonable prospects of success on appeal were demonstrated. The applicant did not disclose a cause of action in the main application, and the grounds advanced in support of leave to appeal did not establish a sound rational basis for the appeal to succeed. The statutory and regulatory framework relied upon by the applicant did not alter the conclusion reached in the main judgment. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The applicant's application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
54 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE TAX COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG LOCAL DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
Case Number: 16344/2021
1.REPORTABLE: NO
2.OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES:NO
3.REVISED: NO
4 March 2024
In the matter between:
SAR INVESTMENTS (PTY) LTD
(Registration Number: 2018/289859/07)
Applicant
and
THE STANDARD BANK OF SOUTH AFRICA LIMITED
(Registration Number: 1962/000738/06)
First Respondent
THE SOUTH AFRICAN RESERVE BANK
Second Respondent
THE MINISTER OF FINANCE N.O
Third Respondent
This Judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the parties/their legal representatives by email and by uploading to the electronic file on Case Lines. The date for hand-down is deemed to be 04 March 2024.
JUDGMENT
MOLAHLEHI J
[1] This is an application for leave to appeal against the whole of my judgment and order, delivered on 27 July 2023 after I had dismissed the application with costs. The essential reason for the dismissal of the application was that no cause of action was disclosed in the applicant’s application.
[2] In its notice of motion in the main application, the applicant sought an order to have the first and second respondents pay to it R944 085.00, jointly and severally the one paying the other to be absolved. The applicant further prayed that in case the said amount was attached by the respondents in terms of section 9 (2) (b) (i) of the Currency Exchange Control Regulations of 1961, the attachment should be set aside.
[3] The details of the controversy between the parties are set out in the earlier judgment of this court and thus I do not deem it necessary to repeated the same herein. Similarly, there is no need to repeat the various grounds of appeal raised by the applicant in its notice of leave to appeal.
[4] The test for determining an application for leave to appeal is set out in section 17 (1) (a) of the Superior Courts Act[1]. The essential requirement of the test is that the applicant has to show that he or she has a reasonable prospect of success on appeal and that there is a compelling reason why the appeal should be heard including conflicting judgments on the matter under consideration.
The threshold of this test is satisfied when it is demonstrated that there is a sound rational basis to conclude that there is a
reasonable prospect of success on appeal.[2]
[5] In considering this application, I had regard to the grounds of appeal set out in the notice of application, the submission made by the parties both in their heads of argument and the oral submissions by their legal representatives. I have also had regard to the statutory and regulatory framework relied on by the applicant, including the judgment of this court.
[6] I am not persuaded that the applicant has made a case that satisfies the abovementioned requirements of section 17(1) (a) of the Act. Accordingly, the applicant's case stands to fail.
Order
1. In the circumstances, the applicant's application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
E MOLAHLEHI J
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
JOHANNESBURG
APPEARANCES:
Counsel for Applicant:
CLAUDIO LUIGI PIETRO BOLLO
Attorneys for the applicant:
BICCARI BOLLO MARIANOR
Counsels for the 1st Respondent: KD ILES
Attorneys for 1st respondent:
VAN HULSTEYNS ATTORNEYS
Counsel for 2nd Respondent:
MKHULULI STUBBS
Attorneys for 2dn Respondent:
MACROBAT ATTORNEYS
Hearing Date:
28 FEBRUARY 2024
Delivered:
4 March 2024
[1] Act 10 of 2013
[2] See Four Wheel Drive Accessory Distributors CC v Rattan NO 2019 (3) SA 451 (SCA) at para 34.