Sasol Ltd v Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd (CT011Jan2015) [2015] ZACT 64 (14 July 2015)
The Tribunal found that the Applicant's trademark 'Sasol' is uniquely distinctive and not an ordinary English word. The Respondent's name 'Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd' incorporates 'Seasol', which is visually and phonetically similar to 'Sasol'. The Tribunal applied the reasonable man test and concluded that ordinary members of the public are likely to be confused or misled into believing an association exists between the two companies. The Respondent did not provide evidence of a successful business under its name, nor did it oppose the application. The Tribunal determined that the Respondent's name contravenes section 11(2)(b)(ii) and section 11(2)(c)(i) of the Companies Act, and ordered...
- Citation
- [2015] ZACT 64
- Parties
- Applicant: Sasol Ltd; Respondent: Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 14 July 2015
- Case Number
- CT011Jan2015
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Default Order Application Under Companies Act
- Outcome
- The application for a default order is granted. The Respondent's name is found to be confusingly similar to the Applicant's trademark and must be changed.
- Judges
- Lizelle Haskins
- Legal Topics
- Company Name Dispute, Confusing Similarity, Trade Mark Infringement, Memorandum of Incorporation Amendment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sasol Ltd
Applicant
Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Default Order Application Under Companies Act
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent's company name 'Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd' is confusingly similar to the Applicant's trademark 'Sasol' in contravention of section 11(2)(b)(ii) and section 11(2)(c)(i) of the Companies Act.
- 2 Whether the Respondent should be directed to change its company name to avoid confusion or association with the Applicant.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the Applicant's trademark 'Sasol' is uniquely distinctive and not an ordinary English word. The Respondent's name 'Seasol Industry (Pty) Ltd' incorporates 'Seasol', which is visually and phonetically similar to 'Sasol'. The Tribunal applied the reasonable man test and concluded that ordinary members of the public are likely to be confused or misled into believing an association exists between the two companies. The Respondent did not provide evidence of a successful business under its name, nor did it oppose the application. The Tribunal determined that the Respondent's name contravenes section 11(2)(b)(ii) and section 11(2)(c)(i) of the Companies Act, and ordered...
Court Disposition
The application for a default order is granted. The Respondent's name is found to be confusingly similar to the Applicant's trademark and must be changed.
Orders
- The Respondent's name does not comply with section 11(2)(b)(ii) and section 11(2)(c)(i) of the Companies Act.
- The Respondent is directed to file a notice of amendment of its Memorandum of Incorporation within 60 days of receipt of this order.
Full Case Text
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