Schwarz and Another v Andre NO and Others (34615/16) [2017] ZAGPJHC 461 (16 August 2017)
The court found that the second plaintiff failed to set out the material terms of fact and/or law necessary to sustain a cause of action against the defendants. The particulars of claim did not specify the details of the alleged lease agreement between Werner Engineering CC and Dytro CC, nor did they identify the parties to that agreement or the circumstances under which it was concluded. The absence of these averments meant that the claim for declaratory relief regarding the proceeds from the sale of the Gildemeister machine was not properly pleaded. The exception was therefore upheld.
- Citation
- [2017] ZAGPJHC 461
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Werner Wolfgang Schwarz; Plaintiff: Werner Engineering CC; Defendant: Jacques Andre N.O.; Defendant: Sumaiya Abdool Gafaar Khammissa N.O.; Defendant: Mabuthu Louis Mhlongo N.O.; Defendant: Ernest van der Walt
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 16 August 2017
- Case Number
- 34615/16
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Procedure / Exception to Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- Exception upheld with costs. Plaintiff granted leave to amend particulars of claim within 20 days.
- Judges
- L Windell
- Legal Topics
- Exception to Particulars of Claim, Cause of Action, Pleading Requirements, Association Agreement, Statutory Hypothec
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Werner Wolfgang Schwarz
Plaintiff
Werner Engineering CC
Plaintiff
Jacques Andre N.O.
Defendant
Sumaiya Abdool Gafaar Khammissa N.O.
Defendant
Mabuthu Louis Mhlongo N.O.
Defendant
Ernest van der Walt
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Procedure / Exception to Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the second plaintiff's particulars of claim disclose sufficient averments to sustain a cause of action against the defendants.
- 2 Whether the second plaintiff has pleaded the material terms of fact and/or law regarding the alleged debt owed by Dytro CC.
- 3 Whether the particulars of claim adequately set out the basis for the declaratory relief sought.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the second plaintiff failed to set out the material terms of fact and/or law necessary to sustain a cause of action against the defendants. The particulars of claim did not specify the details of the alleged lease agreement between Werner Engineering CC and Dytro CC, nor did they identify the parties to that agreement or the circumstances under which it was concluded. The absence of these averments meant that the claim for declaratory relief regarding the proceeds from the sale of the Gildemeister machine was not properly pleaded. The exception was therefore upheld.
Court Disposition
Exception upheld with costs. Plaintiff granted leave to amend particulars of claim within 20 days.
Orders
- The exception is upheld with costs.
- The plaintiff is given 20 days within which to amend its particulars of claim.
Full Case Text
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