Score Supermarket v Myra Kente (JA11/99) [1999] ZALAC 21 (16 September 1999)
The Labour Appeal Court held that the sequence of referral to a conciliation board and the industrial court, as set out in section 46(9) of the Labour Relations Act, is not strictly mandatory. As long as conciliation occurs before the dispute is determined, the industrial court is entitled and obliged to hear the matter. The court found that the procedural objections raised by the appellant were due to carelessness and did not warrant interference with the proceedings. The compensation awarded to the respondent was deemed fair, considering her inability to secure alternative employment due to the appellant's conduct. The costs order was justified given the appellant's concession of unfair...
- Citation
- [1999] ZALAC 21
- Parties
- Appellant: Score Supermarket; Respondent: Myra Kente
- Court
- Labour Appeal Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 16 September 1999
- Case Number
- JA11/99
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Court Decision on Compensation and Costs
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs; application for condonation dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Conradie, Nicholson, Mogoeng
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Compensation Award, Costs Award, Conciliation Procedure, Condonation, Labour Relations Act Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Score Supermarket
Appellant
Myra Kente
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Industrial Court Decision on Compensation and Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the referral of the dispute to the industrial court before the establishment of a conciliation board vitiated the proceedings.
- 2 Whether the statement of case was filed late and condonation was required and/or granted.
- 3 Whether the compensation awarded to the respondent was fair and reasonable.
Ratio Decidendi
The Labour Appeal Court held that the sequence of referral to a conciliation board and the industrial court, as set out in section 46(9) of the Labour Relations Act, is not strictly mandatory. As long as conciliation occurs before the dispute is determined, the industrial court is entitled and obliged to hear the matter. The court found that the procedural objections raised by the appellant were due to carelessness and did not warrant interference with the proceedings. The compensation awarded to the respondent was deemed fair, considering her inability to secure alternative employment due to the appellant's conduct. The costs order was justified given the appellant's concession of unfair...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs; application for condonation dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for condonation is dismissed with costs.
- The appeal against the award of compensation and the order for costs is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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