S.E.I v R.A.A.M (31604/2020) [2020] ZAGPPHC 439 (11 August 2020)
- Citation
- [2020] ZAGPPHC 439
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- D S Fourie
- Case number
- 31604/2020
More details
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- D S Fourie
- Case number
- 31604/2020
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the parties had reached substantial agreement regarding interim contact and access to the minor children, including the appointment of a psychiatrist and mediator and investigation by the Family Advocate. The only remaining dispute concerned the type and supervision of contact pending evaluation. Given the agreement reached and the steps taken to safeguard the children's best interests, the court held that any urgency justifying the application had been resolved. Accordingly, the application was no longer urgent and was struck off the roll. No order as to costs was made, considering the agreement reached and the best interests of the children.
Court disposition
Application struck off the roll; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The application is struck off the roll.
- There shall be no order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
S E I[….]
ApplicantR A A M[….]
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Urgent Application / Interim Relief Application
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant is entitled to urgent interim contact with the minor children pending forensic evaluation.
- 02
Whether the applicant's contact with the children should be supervised.
- 03
Whether the applicant may take the minor boy to Durban, subject to travel arrangements.
- 04
Whether the application remains urgent given the parties' partial agreement.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant sought urgent relief for daily telephonic and electronic contact with the minor children, access every alternate weekend and school holidays, and a psychiatric evaluation of the respondent to ensure her mental fitness to care for the children. The applicant argued that interim access was in the best interests of the children and that urgency was justified due to the lack of prior agreement on contact.
- Respondent
- The respondent confirmed that the parties had reached agreement on most issues, including the appointment of a psychiatrist and mediator, investigation by the Family Advocate, and terms of daily contact and access. The respondent argued that the only outstanding issue was the type of contact the applicant would exercise pending finalisation of the evaluation, and that the urgency of the application had dissipated.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Children's Act 38 of 2005
The best interests of the minor children are paramount in any dispute regarding access and contact.
- 02
Relevant case law on urgent applications in family matters
Where parties reach agreement on interim access, urgency may be diminished and the application may be struck from the roll.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the parties had reached substantial agreement regarding interim contact and access to the minor children, including the appointment of a psychiatrist and mediator and investigation by the Family Advocate. The only remaining dispute concerned the type and supervision of contact pending evaluation. Given the agreement reached and the steps taken to safeguard the children's best interests, the court held that any urgency justifying the application had been resolved. Accordingly, the application was no longer urgent and was struck off the roll. No order as to costs was made, considering the agreement reached and the best interests of the children.
Obiter and limits
- The court noted that the parties' ability to reach agreement on interim access was in the best interests of the children.
- The court emphasized that forensic reports should be obtained to guide future decisions regarding the children's welfare.
Court disposition
Application struck off the roll; no order as to costs.
- The application is struck off the roll.
- There shall be no order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Judgment
SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy
THE
HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA)
(1) REPORTABLE: YES/NO
(2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
(3) REVISED.
CASE NO: 31604/2020
11/8/2020
In the matter between:
S E I[….]
Applicant
and
R A A M[….]
Respondent
JUDGMENT
D S FOURIE, J:
[1] This is an application in terms whereof the applicant applies for urgent relief with regard to two minor children. The relief claimed is extensive. It relates primarily to daily telephonic or similar communication between the applicant and the two children, access to the children every alternate weekend and school holidays and that the respondent must undergo psychiatric evaluation before 21 August 2020 to ensure that the respondent is mentally sound to look after the children.
[2] The applicant resides in Durban and the respondent in Centurion. The primary residence of the two minor children is with the respondent. They are a boy who is presently 7 years of age and a six months old girl.
[3] According to the heads of argument filed on behalf of the applicant it appears that the issues between the parties have been limited, as opposed to what was initially at issue before the Court. Counsel for the applicant points out that the parties have since agreed that a psychiatrist and mediator be appointed by mutual agreement, that the Family Advocate, Pretoria should conduct an investigation to provide a report and that the parties have agreed to the terms of the applicant's daily contact and access to the minor children via telephone and electronic mediums.
[4] According to counsel for the applicant the only disagreement .between the parties now pertains to:
[4.1] the duration of the applicant's contact with the two minor children;
[4.2] whether the applicant shall be entitled to take the boy to Durban, subject to flight and travel times; and
[4.3] whether the applicant's contact with the boy should be supervised or not.
[5] In her heads of argument counsel for the respondent confirms that the parties have come to an agreement as explained by counsel for the applicant. Although counsel for the respondent provides more detail about the agreement, it is not necessary to repeat that. The remaining issues have been summarised as follows by counsel for the respondent:
"The only issue outstanding that needs to be adjudicated by the honourable Court is the type of contact that the applicant will exercise to the minor children pending the finalisation of the evaluation."
[6] Taking into account that the parties have to a large extent been able to agree to interim contact for the applicant with regard to the minor children and that forensic reports regarding the best interests of the children should be obtained, I am of the view that any urgency that might have justified the launching of this application, has now been taken care of. The application is therefore, in my view, no longer urgent and should be struck off the roll.
[7] That finally brings me to the question of costs. In this regard I take into account the fact that 'the parties have managed to come to an agreement regarding interim access for the applicant which was not previously in place. I also take into account the best interests of the children which also include access of the applicant to them. Having regard to all the facts and circumstances, I am of the view that no order as to costs should be made.
ORDER
In the result I make the following order:
1. The application is struck off the roll;
2. There shall be no order as to costs.
D
S FOURIE
JUDGE
OF THE HIGH COURT
PRETORIA
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