Sekobelo v Nemavhadi and Another (35208/2016) [2017] ZAGPJHC 445 (12 September 2017)
The court found that there was no conduct or utterance by the first respondent that could objectively justify an inference or reasonable apprehension of bias or partiality against the applicant. The first respondent maintained judicial impartiality and properly advised the applicant regarding self-representation. The absence of reasons for refusing the discharge under section 174 did not constitute a reviewable irregularity, as reasons are customarily given at the end of the trial. The applicant was offered assistance in subpoenaing witnesses, and there was no duty on the first respondent to secure their attendance. The application for review was therefore dismissed.
- Citation
- [2017] ZAGPJHC 445
- Parties
- Applicant: Phillip Mmapitsi Sekobelo; Respondent: Mr Nemavhidi; Respondent: The State: as represented by the Director of Public Prosecutions
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 12 September 2017
- Case Number
- 35208/2016
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Application for Review and Setting Aside of Refusal to Recuse in Pending Criminal Trial
- Outcome
- Application dismissed.
- Judges
- FHD Van Oosten, BL Makola
- Legal Topics
- Recusal of Judicial Officer, Review of Procedural Rulings, Criminal Trial Procedure, Judicial Impartiality
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Phillip Mmapitsi Sekobelo
Applicant
Mr Nemavhidi
Respondent
The State: as represented by the Director of Public Prosecutions
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Application for Review and Setting Aside of Refusal to Recuse in Pending Criminal Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the first respondent's refusal to recuse himself as presiding officer in the criminal trial was reviewable.
- 2 Whether the conduct or utterances of the first respondent gave rise to a reasonable apprehension of bias or partiality.
- 3 Whether the absence of reasons for refusing the applicant's discharge under section 174 of the Criminal Procedure Act constituted reviewable irregularity.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no conduct or utterance by the first respondent that could objectively justify an inference or reasonable apprehension of bias or partiality against the applicant. The first respondent maintained judicial impartiality and properly advised the applicant regarding self-representation. The absence of reasons for refusing the discharge under section 174 did not constitute a reviewable irregularity, as reasons are customarily given at the end of the trial. The applicant was offered assistance in subpoenaing witnesses, and there was no duty on the first respondent to secure their attendance. The application for review was therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed.
Orders
- The application is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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