Sigwali and Others v Libanon ado Kloof Gold Mine Ltd (J3137/98) [1999] ZALC 155 (7 October 1999)
The court held that the collective agreement between the respondent and NUM, as the majority union, was binding on all employees identified therein, including non-members, in terms of section 23(1)(d) of the LRA. The agreement amended the retirement age and constituted a valid alternative to retrenchment, obviating the need for individual consultation under section 189. The court further found that the first applicant did not have locus standi to represent further applicants, as only unions, legal practitioners, or properly cited individuals may refer disputes to the Labour Court. Confirmatory affidavits do not cure defects in referral or representation. Consequently, only those...
- Citation
- [1999] ZALC 155
- Parties
- Applicant: Delihlazo Sigwali & Others; Respondent: Libanon ado Kloof Gold Mine Ltd
- Court
- Labour Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 7 October 1999
- Case Number
- J3137/98
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Both points in limine upheld; only properly referred applicants are before the court; application dismissed for remaining applicants.
- Judges
- Ngwenya
- Legal Topics
- Collective Agreements, Locus Standi, Retrenchment, Section 189 Consultation, Trade Union Representation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Delihlazo Sigwali & Others
Applicant
Libanon ado Kloof Gold Mine Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the collective agreement between the respondent and NUM binds non-union members to amended retirement terms.
- 2 Whether the respondent was obliged to consult individual applicants prior to retrenchment under section 189 of the LRA.
- 3 Whether the first applicant had locus standi to represent further applicants in these proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the collective agreement between the respondent and NUM, as the majority union, was binding on all employees identified therein, including non-members, in terms of section 23(1)(d) of the LRA. The agreement amended the retirement age and constituted a valid alternative to retrenchment, obviating the need for individual consultation under section 189. The court further found that the first applicant did not have locus standi to represent further applicants, as only unions, legal practitioners, or properly cited individuals may refer disputes to the Labour Court. Confirmatory affidavits do not cure defects in referral or representation. Consequently, only those...
Court Disposition
Both points in limine upheld; only properly referred applicants are before the court; application dismissed for remaining applicants.
Orders
- The application is dismissed in respect of all applicants except those who personally referred the dispute to the Labour Court.
- Costs are reserved for determination at trial.
Full Case Text
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