Sishuba v Skweyiya (842/2007) [2008] ZAECHC 25 (6 March 2008)
The court held that section 15(9) of the Matrimonial Property Act places an onus on the party seeking to rely on it to prove that they did not know and could not reasonably have known that the required spousal consent was lacking. The enquiry is objective and requires reasonable steps to ascertain the existence of consent. The first respondent failed to discharge this onus, as her affidavit did not address whether she could not reasonably have known that the second respondent's consent was absent. Consequently, section 15(9) did not apply, and the addendum was void for want of consent. The main application succeeded, and the principal relief in the counter-application was refused, except...
- Citation
- [2008] ZAECHC 25
- Parties
- Applicant: Andile Gideon Sishuba; Respondent: Nompucuko Skweyiya; Respondent: Nomawethu Jean Sishuba
- Court
- High Courts - Eastern Cape
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 6 March 2008
- Case Number
- 842/2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Main application granted; principal relief in counter-application refused; reimbursement for bond contributions ordered; costs awarded as per result.
- Judges
- C. Plasket
- Legal Topics
- Matrimonial Property Act, Alienation of Land Act, Community of Property, Onus of Proof, Transfer of Immovable Property
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Andile Gideon Sishuba
Applicant
Nompucuko Skweyiya
Respondent
Nomawethu Jean Sishuba
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the addendum to the consent paper constitutes a valid deed of alienation under the Alienation of Land Act.
- 2 Whether the second respondent's consent to the alienation is deemed to have been given in terms of section 15(9)(a) of the Matrimonial Property Act 88 of 1984.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that section 15(9) of the Matrimonial Property Act places an onus on the party seeking to rely on it to prove that they did not know and could not reasonably have known that the required spousal consent was lacking. The enquiry is objective and requires reasonable steps to ascertain the existence of consent. The first respondent failed to discharge this onus, as her affidavit did not address whether she could not reasonably have known that the second respondent's consent was absent. Consequently, section 15(9) did not apply, and the addendum was void for want of consent. The main application succeeded, and the principal relief in the counter-application was refused, except...
Court Disposition
Main application granted; principal relief in counter-application refused; reimbursement for bond contributions ordered; costs awarded as per result.
Orders
- The first respondent is ordered to sign, on demand, all documentation required by the applicant's attorneys to facilitate registration of transfer of erf 3657 at 60 Kei Crescent, Komani Park, Queenstown.
- If the first respondent fails to sign, the Sheriff is authorised and directed to sign such documentation as required for transfer.
Full Case Text
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