Smada Security Services (Pty) Ltd v Tshwane University of Technology (11587/2019) [2021] ZAGPPHC 301 (16 March 2021)
The court held that the exception must be determined on the pleadings as they stand, accepting the truth of the allegations for the purpose of the exception. The special plea of prescription, as pleaded, sustains a defence and is not vague or embarrassing on the grounds raised. The first counterclaim is not excipiable merely because TUT may have been compensated by its insurer; insurance payments are generally res inter alios acta and do not preclude a claim for damages. The second counterclaim sufficiently alleges that the damage was caused by SMADA's employees acting in the course and scope of their employment, and identification of individual employees is not required at the pleading...
- Citation
- [2021] ZAGPPHC 301
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Smada Security Services (Pty) Ltd; Defendant: Tshwane University of Technology
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 16 March 2021
- Case Number
- 11587/2019
- Procedural Posture
- Exception Application / Exception to Plea and Counterclaims
- Outcome
- Exception dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- H G A Snyman
- Legal Topics
- Exception to Pleadings, Vicarious Liability, Prescription, Quantification of Damages, Vagueness and Embarrassment, Lex Aquila
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Smada Security Services (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Tshwane University of Technology
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Exception Application / Exception to Plea and Counterclaims
Legal Issues
- 1 Does the defendant's special plea of prescription disclose a valid defence or is it vague and embarrassing?
- 2 Does the first counterclaim for damages following theft disclose a cause of action given the insurer's payment?
- 3 Does the second counterclaim for damages to property disclose a cause of action where the employees are unidentified?
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the exception must be determined on the pleadings as they stand, accepting the truth of the allegations for the purpose of the exception. The special plea of prescription, as pleaded, sustains a defence and is not vague or embarrassing on the grounds raised. The first counterclaim is not excipiable merely because TUT may have been compensated by its insurer; insurance payments are generally res inter alios acta and do not preclude a claim for damages. The second counterclaim sufficiently alleges that the damage was caused by SMADA's employees acting in the course and scope of their employment, and identification of individual employees is not required at the pleading...
Court Disposition
Exception dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The plaintiff / excipient’s exception dated 7 October 2019 is dismissed with costs.
- The plaintiff is ordered to pay the defendant’s costs, including costs consequent upon the engagement of senior counsel.
Full Case Text
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