Snyman and Others v Sehemo and Others (LCC 57R/2010) [2011] ZALCC 5 (24 February 2011)
The court found that the magistrate erred in concluding that the defendants had committed a fundamental breach of the relationship with the owner as required by section 10(1)(c) of ESTA. The evidence did not establish that the defendants' conduct, including participation in a strike, property damage, or legal action to enforce rights, amounted to a breach that could not be remedied. The court emphasized that bringing legal proceedings to enforce rights under ESTA cannot be regarded as a fundamental breach. The only substantiated evidence of wrongful conduct was minor property damage, which was addressed and remedied between the parties. The trustees of the current owner had deliberately...
- Citation
- [2011] ZALCC 5
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Manus Snyman; Plaintiff: Petronella Elizabeth von Molkte N.O.; Plaintiff: Johan von Strauss von Molkte N.O.; Defendant: Abram Sehemo; Defendant: Chrisjan Hoering; Defendant: Israel Rita; Defendant: William Mologtso; Defendant: George Mologetso
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 24 February 2011
- Case Number
- LCC 57R/2010
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Automatic Review of Eviction Order Under ESTA
- Outcome
- Eviction order and costs order set aside; plaintiffs' claim for eviction dismissed.
- Judges
- C. E. Loots
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Security of Tenure Act, Eviction Proceedings, Fundamental Breach of Relationship, Just and Equitable Eviction, Termination of Right of Residence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Manus Snyman
Plaintiff
Petronella Elizabeth von Molkte N.O.
Plaintiff
Johan von Strauss von Molkte N.O.
Plaintiff
Abram Sehemo
Defendant
Chrisjan Hoering
Defendant
Israel Rita
Defendant
William Mologtso
Defendant
George Mologetso
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Automatic Review of Eviction Order Under ESTA
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants committed a fundamental breach of the relationship with the owner as required by section 10(1)(c) of ESTA.
- 2 Whether the requirements for eviction under section 9(2) and section 10 of ESTA were met.
- 3 Whether the magistrate's findings and the eviction order should be confirmed or set aside.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the magistrate erred in concluding that the defendants had committed a fundamental breach of the relationship with the owner as required by section 10(1)(c) of ESTA. The evidence did not establish that the defendants' conduct, including participation in a strike, property damage, or legal action to enforce rights, amounted to a breach that could not be remedied. The court emphasized that bringing legal proceedings to enforce rights under ESTA cannot be regarded as a fundamental breach. The only substantiated evidence of wrongful conduct was minor property damage, which was addressed and remedied between the parties. The trustees of the current owner had deliberately...
Court Disposition
Eviction order and costs order set aside; plaintiffs' claim for eviction dismissed.
Orders
- The eviction order granted by the magistrate is set aside.
- The order as to costs is set aside.
Full Case Text
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