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South Africa Judgment

North West High Court, Mafikeng

Stoltz and Others v Rustenberg Local Municipality (UM29/2020) [2020] ZANWHC 46 (28 May 2020)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicants failed to act with the necessary urgency after the electricity supply was terminated on 15 January 2020, waiting approximately six weeks before bringing the application. The urgency arose at the time of disconnection, and the applicants should have approached the court immediately. Furthermore, the applicants' conduct in serving the application with only two days for the respondent to answer, followed by their own request for a postponement to file a replying affidavit, was inconsistent with the claim of urgency and constituted an abuse of process. Consequently, the matter was struck off the roll for lack of urgency.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll for lack of urgency.

Orders

  • The application is struck off the roll due to lack of urgency.

02

Material facts

Parties

Gabriel Coenraad Daniel Stoltz

Applicant Counsel: Adv Ramarumo

Nwafor Samuel Ofobuike

Applicant Counsel: Adv Ramarumo

Akililu Shamebo Anbasse

Applicant Counsel: Adv Ramarumo

Rustenburg Local Municipality

Respondent Counsel: Adv Scholtz

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Urgent Application / Application Struck Off the Roll for Lack of Urgency

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that the disconnection of electricity to their property was unlawful and that urgent relief was necessary due to the presence of vulnerable residents, including the elderly and those requiring refrigeration for medication. They contended that the lack of electricity affected their ability to cook and maintain household warmth, justifying the need for immediate court intervention.
Respondent
The respondent contended that the urgency was self-created, as the applicants waited approximately six weeks after the electricity supply was terminated before instituting the application. The respondent argued that the applicants' delay and subsequent request for additional time to file a replying affidavit demonstrated an abuse of the court process and undermined the claim of urgency.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 6(12)(b) of the Uniform Rules of Court

    In urgent applications, the applicant must specifically state the circumstances rendering the application urgent and explain why substantial redress cannot be afforded in the ordinary course.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicants failed to act with the necessary urgency after the electricity supply was terminated on 15 January 2020, waiting approximately six weeks before bringing the application. The urgency arose at the time of disconnection, and the applicants should have approached the court immediately. Furthermore, the applicants' conduct in serving the application with only two days for the respondent to answer, followed by their own request for a postponement to file a replying affidavit, was inconsistent with the claim of urgency and constituted an abuse of process. Consequently, the matter was struck off the roll for lack of urgency.

Obiter and limits

  • Applicants must approach the court immediately when urgency arises; delay undermines the claim of urgency.
  • Abuse of court process will not be tolerated, especially in urgent applications.

Court disposition

Application struck off the roll for lack of urgency.

  • The application is struck off the roll due to lack of urgency.

Source and reliance status

North West High Court, Mafikeng

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Judgment text

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Source document

North West High Court, Mafikeng

Judgment

[2020] ZANWHC 46

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

NORTH WEST DIVISION, MAHIKENG

CASE NO: UM29/2020

In the matter between:

GABRIEL COENRAAD

DANIEL STOLTZ 1ST

APPLICANT

NWAFOR SAMUEL

OFOBUIKE

2ND

APPLICANT

AKILILU

SHAMEBO ANBASSE

3RD

APPLICANT

And

RUSTENBURG LOCAL

MUNICIPALITY RESPONDENT

JUDGMENT

DJAJE J

[1] The applicants first approached this Court on 27 February 2020 on an urgent basis for an order in the following terms:

“1. That the forms and service provided for in the Uniform Rules of the above Honourable Court be dispensed with and that this matter be dealt with as one of urgency in terms of Rule 6(12)(b);

2. Condoning service by way of email on the Respondent;

3. Declaring the disconnection of electricity supply to the Applicants’ property on 15 January 2020 to be unlawful;

4. Directing the Respondent to restore the electricity supply to the Applicants’ property located at 26 Molen Street, Rustenburg within 2(two) hours of this order being handed down;

5. If the Respondent fails to reconnect within 2 (two) hours of the handing down of this order, the Applicants are entitled to enlist the services of a private contractor to reconnect the electricity supply and hold the Respondent liable for the costs associated with the use of such services;

6. Directing that the Municipality be obliged to conduct an investigation into the lawfulness of the conduct of its officials involved in issuing the “fines” and “reconnection charges” to the Applicants, and terminating the electricity supply to the Applicants’ property, and provide such report to the Applicants, within 30 (Thirty) days of the handing down of this Court order;

7. Ordering that the Respondent is hereby interdicted from disconnecting/ terminating, or causing or instructing the disconnection/ termination of the electricity supply of the Property owned by the First Applicant, for any reason whatsoever, at any time after the handing down of this order, without a valid Court Order to the contrary;

8. Directing that the costs of this Application be paid by the Respondent, on the attorney and client scale; alternatively, by such other scale as this Honourable Court may deem fit; and

9. Further and/ or alternative relief.”

[2] On 27 February 2020 the applicants applied for a postponement of the matter in order to file a replying affidavit as the respondent had filed an answering

affidavit. The matter was subsequently postponed by agreement between the parties to 6 March 2020. On 6 March 2020 the application was struck off the roll due to lack of urgency. The applicants have now on 19 May 2020 requested the reasons for the order of 6 March 2020.

[3] The applicants in this matter brought this application for the urgent reconnection of electricity to their buildings. It was argued that the supply of electricity was terminated on 15 January 2020 and a tampering notice issued. Since then the applicants tried to negotiate with the respondent to restore connection but to no avail. It is the applicants’ case that on 7 February 2020 it became apparent that the respondent was not willing to restore the electricity connection. The applicants’ attorneys could only bring the application on 18 February 2020. The respondent was served on 24 February 2020 and given until 27 February at 12h00 to file their answering affidavit as the matter was set down for 14h00.

[4] In contention the respondent argued that the urgency in this application was self-created as the applicants took time before instituting this application. The respondent argued that the applicants waited for six weeks before instituting the urgent application despite their attorneys threatening the respondent with the institution of the urgent application from 7 February 2020.

[5] Rule 6(12)(b) of the Uniform Rules of Court requires the applicant in an urgent application to state specifically on affidavit the circumstances that render the application urgent and the reason why he could not be afforded substantial redress at the hearing in the normal cause. The applicants in the founding affidavit state that the reason for the urgency was that the residential units might have the elderly and children residing therein. Further that some of the residents in the property need electricity to keep their medication in the refrigerator. They are unable to cook and warm up their households.

[6] In this matter the applicants waited for approximately six weeks to bring this application when the electricity supply was terminated on 15 January 2020. The urgency arose when the supply was terminated and the applicants should have approached the court immediately. To add salt to the wound the applicants served the application on 24 February 2020 giving the respondent two days to file an answering affidavit. On the date of hearing the applicants requested seven days to file their replying affidavit despite the so called urgency of the matter. The respondent correctly argued that the conduct of the applicants was an abuse of the court process. It was for the above reasons that the matter was struck off the roll due to lack of urgency.

______

J T DJAJE

JUDGE

OF THE HIGH COURT

APPEARANCES

DATE OF

HEARING

: 06 March 2020

DATE OF

JUDGMENT

: 06 March 2020

DATE

OF REASONS :

28 May 2020

COUNSEL FOR THE

APPLICANTS : ADV Ramarumo

COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENTS : ADV Scholtz

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Rule 6(12)(b) of the Uniform Rules of Court

Legislation

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