Stoney River Prop 199 CC v Automotive Parts Exports (PTY) LTD and Others (1235/2018) [2022] ZALMPTHC 7 (17 May 2022)
The court found that the applicant's grounds for leave to appeal were directed at the reasoning and findings rather than the operative order. The discrepancies in the property description in the notice, advertisements, and title deed were material and rendered the notice non-compliant with statutory requirements for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] ZALMPTHC 7
- Parties
- Applicant: Stoney River Prop 199 CC; Respondent: Automotive Parts Exports (PTY) LTD t/a BP Auto Bridge; Respondent: Capricorn N1 East Filling Station CC t/a Total Capricorn Plaza; Respondent: Ayoba 1 Stop (PTY) LTD t/a Ayob Motors Caltex; Respondent: Bandelierkop Sentrum (PTY) LTD t/a Viva Bendelierkop; Respondent: Class Trading 514 (PTY) LTD t/a Total Makhado; Respondent: Chairperson: Municipal Appeals Tribunal: Makhado Local Municipality; Respondent: Chairperson of the Municipal Planning Tribunal: Makhado Local Municipality; Respondent: Makhado Local Municipality
- Court
- Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 1235/2018
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment Setting Aside Tribunal Decisions
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- AML Phatudi
- Legal Topics
- Township Establishment, Municipal Planning Tribunal, Leave to Appeal, Notice Requirements
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stoney River Prop 199 CC
Applicant
Automotive Parts Exports (PTY) LTD t/a BP Auto Bridge
Respondent
Capricorn N1 East Filling Station CC t/a Total Capricorn Plaza
Respondent
Ayoba 1 Stop (PTY) LTD t/a Ayob Motors Caltex
Respondent
Bandelierkop Sentrum (PTY) LTD t/a Viva Bendelierkop
Respondent
Class Trading 514 (PTY) LTD t/a Total Makhado
Respondent
Chairperson: Municipal Appeals Tribunal: Makhado Local Municipality
Respondent
Chairperson of the Municipal Planning Tribunal: Makhado Local Municipality
Respondent
Makhado Local Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment Setting Aside Tribunal Decisions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the order setting aside the tribunal approvals.
- 2 Whether the discrepancies in the property description in the notice, advertisements, and title deed justify refusal of leave to appeal.
- 3 Whether costs should follow the event in the leave to appeal application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant's grounds for leave to appeal were directed at the reasoning and findings rather than the operative order. The discrepancies in the property description in the notice, advertisements, and title deed were material and rendered the notice non-compliant with statutory requirements for township establishment. The applicant failed to demonstrate reasonable prospects of success on appeal, and no compelling reason was advanced for the appeal to be heard. Consequently, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed. Costs were awarded to the respondents, including the costs of two counsel, as costs follow the event.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The applicant's application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs, including costs of employment of two counsel.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
96 paragraphs
INTHE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
LIMPOPO LOCAL DIVISION, THOHOYANDOU
CASE NO: 1235/2018
REPORTABLE: NO
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: NO
REVISED.
In the matter between:
STONEY RIVER PROP 199 CC
(Registration number: 2006/082032/23)
APPLICANT
And
AUTOMOTIVE PARTS EXPORTS (PTY) LTD
T/A BP AUTO BRIDGE
(Registration number: 1991/004644/07)
FIRST RESPONDENT
CAPRICORN N1 EAST FILLING STATION CC
T/A TOTAL CAPRICORN PLAZA
(REGISTRATION NUMBER:
2010/155113/23)
SECOND RESPONDENT
AYOBA 1 STOP (PTY) LTD T/AN AYOB
MOTORS CALTEX
(Registration Number: 2016/098675/07)
THIRD RESPONDENT
BANDELIERKOP SENTRUM (PTY) LTD T/A
VIVA BENDELIERKOP
(Registration number: 2013/026656/07)
FOURTH RESPONDENT
CLASS TRADING 514(PTY) LTD T/A
TOTAL MAKHADO
(Registration number: 2022/0124609/07)
FIFTH RESPONDENT
IN RE
(Registration number: 1991/004644/07)
FIRST APPLICANT
2010/155113/23)
SECOND APPLICANT
(Registration Number: 2016/098675/07)
THIRD APPLICANT
(Registration number: 2013/026656/07)
FOURTH APPLICANT
(Registration number: 2022/0124609/07)
FIFTH APPLICANT
CHAIRPERSON: MUNICIPAL APPEALS
TRIBUNAL: MAKHADO LOCAL
MUNICIPALITY
FIRST RESPONDENT
CHAIRPERSON OF THE MUNICIPAL
PLANNING TRIBUNAL:
MAKHADO LOCAL MUNICIPALITY.
SECOND RESPONDENT
MAKHADO LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
THIRD RESPONDENT
(Registration number: 2006/082032/23)
FOURTH RESPONDENT
JUDGEMENT-LEAVE TO APPEAL
AML PHATUDI J
Introduction
[1] I set aside decisions made by both the Municipal Planning Tribunal- Makhado Local Municipality (MPT) and Municipal Appeals Tribunal-
Makhado Local Municipality (MAT) approving an application by the applicant (fourth respondent in the main) for the establishment of a Township- “Makhado Fuel City” (MFC). The applicant is dissatisfied about the order handed down on 25 March 2022. This leave to appeal lies against the said judgment. The respondents (applicants in the main) opposes the application. For ease of reference and as agreed between parties, reference will be as in convention.
[2] It is trite law that applications for leave to appeal are regulated by the provisions of section 17(1) (a) (i) and (ii) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013. For ease of reference, the section provides:
17. (1) Leave to appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the opinion that—
(a) (i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii) there is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be heard, including
(iii) conflicting judgments on the matter under consideration;
[3] The fourth respondent sets out in its application for leave to appeal, a number of grounds upon which they seek leave to appeal. The grounds raised by the fourth respondent are in essence an attack on the reasoning in coming to the orders I handed down. The law is settled. An applicant can only note an appeal against the order and not against the reasons for the judgment[1].
[4] The Act stipulates that leave to appeal may only be given where a judge is of the opinion that the appeal would have the prospects of success. The test is whether there are prospects of success on appeal or not.
[5] The fourth respondent’s grounds are more on my findings and not orders. The respondent’s submission is that the court’s findings are wrong and thus wrong orders.
[6] I am reluctant to rehearse the reasons I found in coming to the orders I made. I expressed my views regarding undue delay. Having
heard submissions from counsel for the parties, I agree, as counsel for the applicants submits, that there are no prospects of success on appeal. This ground falls to fail.
[7] The fourth respondent launched its application in terms of s 96 read with s 69 of the Town Planning and Townships Ordinance 15 of 1986. This is further read with Schedule 11 Regulation 21 under Ordinance 15 of 1986, which provides the format a Notice for application for establishment of a township should comply.
[8] The Notice of application is required to, among others; provide the description of land on which the township is to be established. I found in my judgment that the description of the property is the kernel pillar in Township Establishment applications. It is still my view that the discrepancies in the fourth respondent’s notice of application, the advertisements and the Title Deed before the tribunals falls short of the description requirement.
[9] Having heard the submissions from counsel for the parties, I am of the view that there are no prospects of success on appeal and on this leg too, the application for leave to appeal falls to fail.
[10] Costs follow the event. The respondents (applicants in the main) are entitled to costs occasioned by this application.
[11] I, in the result, make the following order
Order
The applicant’s (Fourth respondent) application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs including costs of employment of two counsel.
_____________________________
AML PHATUDI
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
APPEARANCES
FOR THE RESPONDENTS
(APPLICANTS IN THE MAIN) : Adv. L. Kotze
INSTRUCTED BY
: Jacques Classen Inc Attorneys
FOR THE APPLICANT
(FOURTH RESPONDENT
IN THE MAIN)
: Adv. C. Erusmus SC
INSTRUCTED BY
: Adriaan Venter Attorneys & Ass
HEARING DATE
: Virtually- 06 May 2022
JUDGEMENT DATE
: Judgment handed down electronically by circulation to the parties’ legal representatives by email and publication through SAFLII. The date deemed handed down is 17 May 2022.
[1] The South African Reserve Bank v M G Khumalo (235/09) [2010] ZASCA 53 (31 March 2010) Leach JA at para [4] says: “An appeal lies against an order that is made by a court and not against its reasons for making the order. It follows that on appeal a respondent is entitled to support the order on any relevant ground and is not confined to supporting it only for the reasons given by the court below.” (Foot note omitted)