Super Group (Pty) Ltd v Abonhlane Consulting (Pty) Ltd (19/558) [2020] ZAGPJHC 103 (23 April 2020)
The court held that the defendant's exception is not sustainable. The plaintiff's particulars of claim, when read as a whole and accepting all pleaded facts as true, disclose a cause of action. The oral agreement alleged by the plaintiff is not an amendment to the written agreement but a separate contract that shares similar terms. The non-variation clause in the written agreement does not preclude the existence of a separate oral agreement. The defendant can plead to the claim, and the triable issues will be identified at trial. The exception is therefore dismissed.
- Citation
- [2020] ZAGPJHC 103
- Parties
- Defendant: Super Group (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: Abonhlane Consulting (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 23 April 2020
- Case Number
- 19/558
- Procedural Posture
- Exception Application / Exception to Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- Exception dismissed; costs awarded to the plaintiff.
- Judges
- Vally
- Legal Topics
- Non Variation Clause, Oral Agreement, Repudiation, Cause of Action, Contractual Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Super Group (Pty) Ltd
Defendant
Abonhlane Consulting (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Exception Application / Exception to Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Does the plaintiff's particulars of claim disclose a cause of action in light of the non-variation clause in the written agreement?
- 2 Can an oral agreement between the plaintiff and defendant exist independently of the written agreement containing a non-variation clause?
- 3 Is the defendant's exception sustainable on the pleaded facts?
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the defendant's exception is not sustainable. The plaintiff's particulars of claim, when read as a whole and accepting all pleaded facts as true, disclose a cause of action. The oral agreement alleged by the plaintiff is not an amendment to the written agreement but a separate contract that shares similar terms. The non-variation clause in the written agreement does not preclude the existence of a separate oral agreement. The defendant can plead to the claim, and the triable issues will be identified at trial. The exception is therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
Exception dismissed; costs awarded to the plaintiff.
Orders
- The exception is dismissed.
- The excipient/defendant is to pay the costs.
Full Case Text
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