Titan Asset Management (Pty) Ltd and Others v Lanzerac Estate Investments (Pty) Ltd and Another (2102 / 2020) [2023] ZAWCHC 136; [2023] 3 All SA 589 (WCC) (9 June 2023)
The court held that exclusion clauses in the contracts cannot preclude rescission where the contracts were induced by fraud. Upon rescission for fraud, the contracts are void ab initio and the innocent party is not bound by exclusion clauses. The plaintiffs' tender of Steinhoff NV shares, equivalent in number to those received, is not obviously inadequate for restitution, as shares are fungible and the value relevant for restitution is the fraud-tainted value, not the contractual value. The adequacy of the tender is a matter for trial. The intra-group transfer of shares does not prevent effective restitution. The absence of Aussenkjer Boerdery as a party does not render the particulars of...
- Citation
- [2023] ZAWCHC 136
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Titan Asset Management (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: Christoffel Hendrik Wiese; Plaintiff: Titan Trademarks (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: CWP Wine Brands (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: Titan Premier Investments (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: Wiesfam Trust (Pty) Ltd; Defendant: Lanzerac Estate Investments (Pty) Ltd; Defendant: Markus Johannes Jooste
- Court
- Western Cape High Court, Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 9 June 2023
- Case Number
- 2102 / 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Procedure / Exception to Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- All exceptions dismissed with costs, including the fees of two counsel.
- Judges
- Binns-Ward
- Legal Topics
- Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Rescission of Contract, Restitution, Exception Procedure, Non Joinder, Contractual Exclusion Clauses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Titan Asset Management (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Christoffel Hendrik Wiese
Plaintiff
Titan Trademarks (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
CWP Wine Brands (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Titan Premier Investments (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Wiesfam Trust (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
Lanzerac Estate Investments (Pty) Ltd
Defendant
Markus Johannes Jooste
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Procedure / Exception to Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs are precluded from rescinding the contracts by virtue of exclusion clauses.
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs' tender of restitution is legally adequate given the alleged worthlessness of the shares tendered.
- 3 Whether the absence of Aussenkjer Boerdery (Pty) Ltd as a party constitutes fatal non-joinder.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that exclusion clauses in the contracts cannot preclude rescission where the contracts were induced by fraud. Upon rescission for fraud, the contracts are void ab initio and the innocent party is not bound by exclusion clauses. The plaintiffs' tender of Steinhoff NV shares, equivalent in number to those received, is not obviously inadequate for restitution, as shares are fungible and the value relevant for restitution is the fraud-tainted value, not the contractual value. The adequacy of the tender is a matter for trial. The intra-group transfer of shares does not prevent effective restitution. The absence of Aussenkjer Boerdery as a party does not render the particulars of...
Court Disposition
All exceptions dismissed with costs, including the fees of two counsel.
Orders
- The excipient abandoned the first exception.
- The second, third, and fourth exceptions are dismissed with costs, including the fees of two counsel.
Full Case Text
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