Tlale NO and Another v Momentum Group Ltd (3471/2007) [2011] ZAFSHC 30 (17 February 2011)
The court found that the third party notice was excipiable and would remain so even if amended as proposed, because it sought relief that cannot be claimed in delict—namely, an order obliging the third party to pay the defendants’ creditor to extinguish the defendants’ debt. The notice failed to state any relief or remedy claimed, contravening rule 13(2), and did not allege damages suffered by the defendants. The applicants’ arguments regarding the scope of the exception and the alleged inconsistency in the order were rejected. The court held that the defendants are not without remedy, as they could claim payment of damages from the third party, but the current pleading did not do so. No...
- Citation
- [2011] ZAFSHC 30
- Parties
- Applicant: Phuti Joyce Tlale N.O.; Applicant: Phuti Joyce Tlale; Respondent: Momentum Group Limited
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 17 February 2011
- Case Number
- 3471/2007
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Exception and Amendment Proceedings
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- C H G van der Merwe
- Legal Topics
- Exception Procedure, Third Party Notice, Leave to Appeal, Damages Claim, Pleading Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Phuti Joyce Tlale N.O.
Applicant
Phuti Joyce Tlale
Applicant
Momentum Group Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Exception and Amendment Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the orders upholding the exception and striking out the third party notice.
- 2 Whether the relief claimed in the third party notice is legally sustainable in delict.
- 3 Whether the third party notice complies with rule 13(2) and adequately pleads damages suffered by the defendants.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the third party notice was excipiable and would remain so even if amended as proposed, because it sought relief that cannot be claimed in delict—namely, an order obliging the third party to pay the defendants’ creditor to extinguish the defendants’ debt. The notice failed to state any relief or remedy claimed, contravening rule 13(2), and did not allege damages suffered by the defendants. The applicants’ arguments regarding the scope of the exception and the alleged inconsistency in the order were rejected. The court held that the defendants are not without remedy, as they could claim payment of damages from the third party, but the current pleading did not do so. No...
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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