Total South Africa (Pty) Ltd v Gulfstream Energy (Pty) Ltd (LM1960ct17) [2018] ZACT 73 (8 March 2018)
The Tribunal found that the proposed transaction would not substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market. The combined market shares of the merging parties in both the commercial and retail segments for petrol and diesel distribution would remain below 15%, and there are numerous competitors in these markets. The vertical relationship between Total SA and Gulfstream does not raise input or customer foreclosure concerns, as Gulfstream is not a major customer and there are sufficient alternative suppliers. No public interest concerns, including employment effects, arise from the transaction. Accordingly, the Tribunal approved the transaction unconditionally.
- Citation
- [2018] ZACT 73
- Parties
- Applicant: Total South Africa (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Gulfstream Energy (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 8 March 2018
- Case Number
- LM1960ct17
- Procedural Posture
- Merger Control / Approval of Proposed Transaction
- Outcome
- The proposed transaction is approved unconditionally.
- Judges
- Andreas Wessels, Mondo Mazwai, Andiswa Ndoni
- Legal Topics
- Merger Control, Horizontal Overlap, Vertical Integration, Public Interest, Market Share Analysis
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Total South Africa (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Gulfstream Energy (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Merger Control / Approval of Proposed Transaction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proposed acquisition by Total South Africa (Pty) Ltd of a 30% stake in Gulfstream Energy (Pty) Ltd would substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market.
- 2 Whether the transaction raises any public interest concerns under the Competition Act.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the proposed transaction would not substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market. The combined market shares of the merging parties in both the commercial and retail segments for petrol and diesel distribution would remain below 15%, and there are numerous competitors in these markets. The vertical relationship between Total SA and Gulfstream does not raise input or customer foreclosure concerns, as Gulfstream is not a major customer and there are sufficient alternative suppliers. No public interest concerns, including employment effects, arise from the transaction. Accordingly, the Tribunal approved the transaction unconditionally.
Court Disposition
The proposed transaction is approved unconditionally.
Orders
- The merger between Total South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Gulfstream Energy (Pty) Ltd is approved without conditions.
Full Case Text
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