True Motives 44 (Pty) Ltd v City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality (2022/22065, 22023/101121) [2024] ZAGPJHC 1037 (14 October 2024)
The respondent is liable for the costs of ground two of its withdrawn exception, as the applicant's amendments did not address this ground and the respondent failed to withdraw it timeously. The respondent's conduct in repeatedly breaching undertakings, delaying the passing of account credit, and failing to engage...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] ZAGPJHC 1037
- Parties
- Applicant: True Motives 44 (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 14 October 2024
- Case Number
- 2022/22065, 2023/101121
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / Costs Determination Following Withdrawal of Exception and Passing of Account Credit
- Outcome
- The respondent is ordered to pay the applicant's costs on an attorney-client scale for ground two of the withdrawn exception, the urgent application, and the hearing before the court.
- Judges
- AMM
- Legal Topics
- Municipal Service Disputes, Interim Interdict, Costs Award, Attorney Client Costs, Exception Procedure
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
True Motives 44 (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / Costs Determination Following Withdrawal of Exception and Passing of Account Credit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent is liable for the costs of its withdrawn exception, specifically ground two.
- 2 Whether the respondent is liable for the costs of the applicant's urgent interdict application.
- 3 Whether punitive attorney-client costs orders are warranted against the respondent.
Ratio Decidendi
The respondent is liable for the costs of ground two of its withdrawn exception, as the applicant's amendments did not address this ground and the respondent failed to withdraw it timeously. The respondent's conduct in repeatedly breaching undertakings, delaying the passing of account credit, and failing to engage constructively in settlement processes compelled the applicant to bring the urgent application. The respondent's actions, both in and out of litigation, were insouciant, vexatious, and reckless, justifying punitive attorney-client costs orders. The applicant should not be out of pocket due to the respondent's misconduct. The court exercises its discretion to award costs on an...
Court Disposition
The respondent is ordered to pay the applicant's costs on an attorney-client scale for ground two of the withdrawn exception, the urgent application, and the hearing before the court.
Orders
- The respondent is liable for and ordered to pay the costs of the respondent's exception under case no. 2022/22065, except for those costs relating to the first and third grounds of exception.
- Such costs order shall be on the scale as between attorney and client and shall include the costs of the applicant's representative appearing as an attorney with rights of appearance in the Superior Court.
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