TymeBank Holdings Limited v Retail Capital Limited (LM087Aug22) [2022] ZACT 45 (16 November 2022)
The Tribunal found that the proposed merger would not result in any substantial prevention or lessening of competition in the markets for corporate banking services or SME funding services. TymeBank Holdings is a new entrant with no notable market share in corporate banking, and Retail Capital has a low share in SME funding, with both markets dominated by established banks. There is no horizontal or vertical overlap between the parties. The Tribunal concurred with the Commission's assessment that the merged entity would not have market power to engage in anti-competitive bundling or foreclosure. Public interest concerns were also addressed: the merger will not result in retrenchments, and...
- Citation
- [2022] ZACT 45
- Parties
- Applicant: TymeBank Holdings Limited; Respondent: Retail Capital Limited
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 16 November 2022
- Case Number
- LM087Aug22
- Procedural Posture
- Merger Approval / Reasons for Decision
- Outcome
- The merger is approved unconditionally.
- Judges
- Sha’ista Goga, Mondo Mazwai, Fiona Tregenna
- Legal Topics
- Large Merger, Market Power Assessment, Public Interest, Spread of Ownership, Employment Effects
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TymeBank Holdings Limited
Applicant
Retail Capital Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Merger Approval / Reasons for Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proposed merger between TymeBank Holdings Limited and Retail Capital Limited is likely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any relevant market.
- 2 Whether the merger raises any public interest concerns, including effects on employment and the spread of ownership.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the proposed merger would not result in any substantial prevention or lessening of competition in the markets for corporate banking services or SME funding services. TymeBank Holdings is a new entrant with no notable market share in corporate banking, and Retail Capital has a low share in SME funding, with both markets dominated by established banks. There is no horizontal or vertical overlap between the parties. The Tribunal concurred with the Commission's assessment that the merged entity would not have market power to engage in anti-competitive bundling or foreclosure. Public interest concerns were also addressed: the merger will not result in retrenchments, and...
Court Disposition
The merger is approved unconditionally.
Orders
- The proposed transaction between TymeBank Holdings Limited and Retail Capital Limited is approved without conditions.
Full Case Text
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