University of Venda v Nemadzivhanani and Others (JR31/14) [2018] ZALCJHB 106 (15 March 2018)
The court considered the grounds advanced by the first respondent and the applicable test for leave to appeal under the Superior Courts Act. Upon reflection of the judgment and the submissions made, the court was not persuaded that there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The application for leave to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] ZALCJHB 106
- Parties
- Applicant: University of Venda; Respondent: Khuliso Nemadzivhanani; Respondent: Donald Kgalake Nkadimeng N.O; Respondent: The Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- JR 31/14
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Labour Appeal Court
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- Judges
- MC Mamosebo
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Review Vs Appeal, Reasonable Prospects of Success, Commissioner Decision Substitution
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
University of Venda
Applicant
Khuliso Nemadzivhanani
Respondent
Donald Kgalake Nkadimeng N.O
Respondent
The Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Labour Appeal Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated reasonable prospects of success on appeal.
- 2 Whether the judgment delivered was a review or an appeal.
- 3 Whether the factual findings and substitution of the commissioner’s decision were erroneous.
Ratio Decidendi
The court considered the grounds advanced by the first respondent and the applicable test for leave to appeal under the Superior Courts Act. Upon reflection of the judgment and the submissions made, the court was not persuaded that there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The application for leave to appeal was therefore dismissed, as the threshold required by law was not met.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal against the judgment and order delivered on 13 November 2017 is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
50 paragraphs
THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA, JOHANNESBURG
Not Reportable
Case no: JR 31/14
In the matter between:
UNIVERSITY OF VENDA Applicant and KHULISO NEMADZIVHANANI DONALD KGALAKE NKADIMENG N.O THE COMMISSION FOR CONCILIATION, MEDIATION AND ARBITRATION First Respondent Second Respondent Third Respondent
Considered: In Chambers
Delivered: 15 March 2018
JUDGMENT: APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL
MAMOSEBO. AJ
Introduction
[1] This is an application by the first respondent, Mr Khuliso Nemadzivhanani, for leave to appeal to the Labour Appeal Court against the whole of my judgment and orders dated 13 November 2017. The applicant, the University of Venda, was served with the Notice of
Application but there is nothing in the file that shows that it is opposing this application. Their details are kept for purposes of receiving a copy of this order. For the sake of consistency, the citation of the parties shall remain as they were in the review
application. Reference to the applicant will be the applicant in the founding affidavit.
The grounds
[2] The grounds on which the first respondent relies are succinctly that I erred:
2.1 In my factual findings;
2.2 In producing a judgment that is akin to being an appeal and not a review;
2.3 I did not consider the charges against the first respondent and the outcome thereof;
2.4 In substituting the commissioner’s decision with my own; and
2.5 In committing errors of fact when coming to my decision.
The test for granting leave to appeal
[3] The test for granting an application for leave to appeal is stipulated as follows in the Superior Courts Act[1]:
‘Leave to appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the opinion that –
(a) (i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii) there is some other compelling reason why the appeal should be heard, including conflicting judgments on the matter under consideration;
(b) the decision sought on appeal does not fall within the ambit of section 16 (2)(a); and
(c) where the decision sought to be appealed does not dispose of all the issues in the case, the appeal would lead to a just and prompt resolution of the real issues between the parties.’
[4] Central to the determination of applications for leave to appeal is whether there are reasonable prospects of success in the appeal. It is trite that this test raises the threshold of the test for leave to appeal.[2]
[5] Regard being had to the first respondent’s submissions and upon reflection of my judgment, I am not persuaded that reasonable
prospects exist on appeal and this application therefore stands to fail.
[6] In the premise, I make the following order:
Order
1. The application for leave to appeal against the judgment and order of this Court delivered on 13 November 2017 is dismissed.
2 I make no order as to costs.
____________
MC Mamosebo
Acting Judge of the Labour Court of South Africa
Appearances
For the applicant:
Advocate Thando Ntsokota
Instructed by:
Mr S Sithole
Bowman Gilfillan Inc
For the first respondent:
Advocate N Cassim SC
Advocate M Desai
Instructed by:
Mvundlela Attorneys
[1] Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013
[2] Seatlholo & Others v Chemical Energy Paper Wood & Allied Workers Union & Others (2016) 37 ILJ 1485 (LC) at para 3.