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South Africa Order

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

BW Bright Water Way Props (Pty) Ltd v Eastern Cape Development Corporation (EL848/2017; ECD 2148/2017) [2019] ZAECELLC 21 (5 September 2019)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court held that the order of constitutional invalidity granted in the previous judgment did not have the effect of divesting the applicant of any rights under the lease contract, except as specifically declared invalid. The supplementation was necessary to clarify the scope of the invalidity and to prevent unintended consequences affecting the applicant's contractual entitlements. The respondent was ordered to pay the costs of the application as its opposition was not justified.

Court disposition

Supplementary order granted; applicant's contractual rights preserved except as declared invalid; respondent to pay costs.

Orders

  • The order of this Court dated 26 July 2019 is supplemented by the addition, after paragraph (b), of the following: '(c) The order of constitutional invalidity in paragraph (b) above does not have the effect of divesting the applicant of any rights to which it is entitled under the lease contract, but for the declaration of invalidity.'
  • The order of 26 July 2019 at paragraph (c) is renumbered as paragraph (d).
  • The respondent is directed to pay the costs of this application.

02

Material facts

Parties

BW Bright Water Way Props (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Mr Quinn SC

Eastern Cape Development Corporation

Respondent Counsel: Mr Beyleveld SC

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Application / Supplementary Order Following Prior Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the previous order of constitutional invalidity should not deprive it of any rights under the lease contract, except as specifically declared invalid. The applicant sought clarification to ensure its contractual entitlements remained intact.
Respondent
The respondent opposed the supplementation, contending that the original order was clear and that no further clarification was necessary. The respondent disputed liability for costs.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 172(1)(b) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996

    A declaration of constitutional invalidity does not automatically extinguish contractual rights unless expressly stated.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court held that the order of constitutional invalidity granted in the previous judgment did not have the effect of divesting the applicant of any rights under the lease contract, except as specifically declared invalid. The supplementation was necessary to clarify the scope of the invalidity and to prevent unintended consequences affecting the applicant's contractual entitlements. The respondent was ordered to pay the costs of the application as its opposition was not justified.

Obiter and limits

  • The supplementation of orders is appropriate where ambiguity may affect substantive rights.
  • Costs may be awarded against a party who unreasonably opposes clarification of a court order.

Court disposition

Supplementary order granted; applicant's contractual rights preserved except as declared invalid; respondent to pay costs.

  • The order of this Court dated 26 July 2019 is supplemented by the addition, after paragraph (b), of the following: '(c) The order of constitutional invalidity in paragraph (b) above does not have the effect of divesting the applicant of any rights to which it is entitled under the lease contract, but for the declaration of invalidity.'
  • The order of 26 July 2019 at paragraph (c) is renumbered as paragraph (d).
  • The respondent is directed to pay the costs of this application.

Source and reliance status

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

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Judgment text

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Source document

Eastern Cape High Court, East London Local Court

Order

[2019] ZAECELLC 21

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

EASTERN CAPE LOCAL DIVISION, EAST LONDON

CASE NO: EL 848/2017

ECO 2148/17

Before the Honourable Madam Justice I T Stretch Date:

Thursday, 5 September 2019

In the matter between:

BW BRIGHT WATER WAY PROPS (PTY) LTD

Applicant

and

EASTERN

CAPE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION Respondent

Having heard Mr Quinn SC for the applicant and Mr Beyleveld SC for the respondent, and having read the papers filed of record:

IT IS ORDERED THAT:

1. The order of this Court dated 26 July 2019 is supplemented by the addition, after paragraph (b) of the following:

"(c) The order of constitutional invalidity in paragraph (b) above does not have the effect of divesting the applicant of any rights to which it is entitled under the lease contract, but for the declaration of invalidity."

2. The order of 26 July 2019 at paragraph (c) is renumbered as paragraph (d).

3. The respondent is directed to pay the costs of this application.

It is recorded that reasons for this order will be handed down in due course.

BY

ORDER OF COURT

REGISTRAR

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996

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