Normandien Farms (Pty) Ltd v Mathimbane and Others (LCC196/2013) [2016] ZALCC 29 (16 February 2016)
- Citation
- [2016] ZALCC 29
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Panel
- Meer YS
- Case number
- LCC196/2013
More details
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Panel
- Meer YS
- Case number
- LCC196/2013
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the grounds of appeal traversed issues already addressed with reasoned findings in the original judgment. The alleged conflict between the present judgment and the order of Sardiwalla AJ was dismissed, as the two orders pertained to separate matters, despite both accepting the labour tenancy status of the First to Twelfth Respondents. The court held that another court would not reach a different conclusion on the issues raised, and therefore, there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Both applications for leave to appeal were dismissed, and no order as to costs was made.
Court disposition
Both applications for leave to appeal are dismissed. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The applications for leave to appeal are dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
Normandien Farms (Pty) Ltd
Applicant Counsel: G Roberts SC; C HattinghMandla Nkosi Joseph Mathimbane
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaBonginkosi David Mathimbane
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaPhumelelo Florence Mathimbane
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaMlambuli Obed Mathimbane
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaSipho Mathimbane
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaMariam Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaBernard Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaMartha Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaAlbert Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaApostol Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaSweet Better Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaJohannes Jele
Respondent Counsel: G Shakoane SC; M KgariyaMinister of the National Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
Respondent Counsel: T Norman SC; Z P MhlongoMinister of Rural Development and Land Reform
RespondentRegional Land Claims Commissioner, KwaZulu-Natal
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment and Order
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the judgment and order of 5 November 2015.
- 02
Whether the findings on counter-claim, costs, locus standi, and statutory interpretation warrant reconsideration by a higher court.
- 03
Whether conflicting orders exist between the present judgment and the order of Sardiwalla AJ of 2 April 2014.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant opposed the applications for leave to appeal, maintaining that the judgment and order of 5 November 2015 were correct in law and fact. The applicant argued that the findings on the counter-claim, costs, locus standi, and statutory interpretation were sound and did not warrant reconsideration. The applicant submitted that no reasonable prospects of success exist for an appeal.
- Respondent
- The respondents argued that there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal, challenging the findings on the counter-claim, costs, locus standi, and the interpretation of the relevant statutes. They contended that conflicting orders exist between the present judgment and the earlier order of Sardiwalla AJ, and that this justified appellate intervention. The Fourteenth Respondent specifically challenged the interpretation of the Land Reform Labour Tenants Act, the Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act, and the Land Reform Provision of Land and Assistance Act, as well as the costs order.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Land Claims Court practice
Leave to appeal should only be granted where there are reasonable prospects that another court may come to a different conclusion.
- 02
Land Reform Labour Tenants Act 3 of 1996; Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act 43 of 1983; Land Reform Provision of Land and Assistance Act 126 of 1993
Interpretation of statutes must be based on the pleadings and record before the court, and conflicting orders must pertain to the same matter to be relevant.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the grounds of appeal traversed issues already addressed with reasoned findings in the original judgment. The alleged conflict between the present judgment and the order of Sardiwalla AJ was dismissed, as the two orders pertained to separate matters, despite both accepting the labour tenancy status of the First to Twelfth Respondents. The court held that another court would not reach a different conclusion on the issues raised, and therefore, there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. Both applications for leave to appeal were dismissed, and no order as to costs was made.
Obiter and limits
- The practice of the Land Claims Court is not to make an order as to costs in applications for leave to appeal.
- Conflicting orders must relate to the same matter to be relevant for appellate consideration.
Court disposition
Both applications for leave to appeal are dismissed. No order as to costs.
- The applications for leave to appeal are dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Source and reliance status
Land Claims Court
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Land Claims Court
Judgment
IN
THE LAND CLAIMS COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
HELD
AT RANDBURG
CASE NO: LCC196/2013
Before: The Honourable AJP Meer
Heard on: 16 February 2016
Delivered on: 16 February 2016
In the matter between:
NORMANDIEN FARMS (PTY) LTD
and
MANDLA
NKOSI JOSEPH MATHIMBANE First Respondent
BONGINKOSI
DAVID MATHIMBANE Second Respondent
PHUMELELO
FLORENCE MATHIMBANE Third Respondent
MLAMBULI
OBED MATHIMBANE Fourth Respondent
SIPHO MATHIMBANE Fifth Respondent
MARIAM JELE Sixth Respondent
BERNARD JELE Seventh Respondent
MARTHA JELE Eighth Respondent
ALBERT JELE Ninth
Respondent
APOSTOL JELE Tenth Respondent
SWEET
BETTER JELE Eleventh Respondent
JOHANNES JELE Twelfth Respondent
THE
MINISTER OF THE NATIONAL
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,
FORESTRY AND FISHERIES Thirteenth Respondent
THE
MINISTER OF RURAL
DEVELOPMENT AND LAND REFORM Fourteenth
Respondent
THE
REGIONAL LAND CLAIMS
COMMISSIONER, KWAZULU-NATAL
COMMISSIONER, KWAZULU-NATAL Fifteenth
Respondent
JUDGEMENT
[1] Two applications for leave to appeal against my judgement of 05 November 2015 have been filed. The first application ("first
application") by the parties who were the First to Twelfth Respondents in the main application, appeals to the Supreme Court of Appeal against the whole of my judgement and order. The second application ("second application''), brought by the Fourteenth
Respondent in the main application, appeals against paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of the order in my judgement of 5 November 2015.
[2] The grounds of appeal in both applications, in the main traverse issues in respect of which reasoned findings are made in the
judgement. It will thus serve little purpose to repeat these here, save for the following comments: -
[3] The first application in essence takes issue, inter-alia, with my findings on the counter-claim, the application to strike out my interpretation of the legislation being the various Acts dealt with in the judgement, my findings on costs and locus standi.
[4] Mr Shakoane in addition submitted that there was a compelling reason why the appeal should be heard, namely that this matter involves two conflicting judgements and orders of this court. This is a reference to my judgement of 5 November 2014 and the order of Sardiwalla AJ of 02 April 2014, (referred to in my judgment), which made an agreement by the parties before him an order of Court. His order conferred labour tenancy status on the Plaintiffs in the matter before him and ordered certain conduct flowing therefrom. My judgement and order dealt with a separate matter as is evident from the pleadings and record. The two orders cannot therefore be said to conflict in respect of the same matter, albeit that the two orders accepted the labour tenancy status of the First to Twelfth Plaintiffs/ Respondents and both orders pertain to them.
[5] The second application for leave to appeal by the fourteenth Respondent similarly takes issue with my interpretation of the Land Reform Labour Tenants Act 3 of 1996, the Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act 43 of 1983("CARA") and the Land Reform Provision of land and Assistance Act 126 of 1993, as well as my findings on costs.
[6] As aforementioned my reasoned findings on all aspects with which issue is taken in both applications for leave to appeal, appear
clearly in my judgement in response to the arguments presented at the hearing and mirrored in both applications for leave to appeal. They are, not of course repeated here.
[7] I have carefully considered the submissions by Mr Shakoane and Ms Norman and have reflected dispassionately upon my decision after hearing their arguments. I am of the view that another Court would not come to a decision different to mine in respect of the issues raised by them. There are accordingly, in my view no reasonable prospects of success on appeal. This being so both applications for leave to appeal stand to be dismissed. In keeping with the practice of this Court, I make no order as to costs.
I order as follows:
The applications for leave to appeal are dismissed.
There is no order as to costs.
________
Meer YS
Acting Judge President of the Land Claims Court
Appearances:
Counsel for the Applicant:
Adv G Roberts SC
Adv C Hattingh
Attorneys for the Applicant:
Peter Vinnicombe & Associates, Durban.
Counsel for the 1st to 12th Respondent:
Adv G Shakoane SC Adv M Kgariya
Attorneys for the 1st to 12th Respondent:
MC Ntshalintshali & Associates, Durban.
AdvT Norman SC Adv Z P Mhlongo
Attorneys for the 13th Respondent:
State Attorney, Durban
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