Ferreira Equestrian Centre (Pty) Ltd v Spies and Another (400/2023) [2023] ZAFSHC 167 (8 May 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] ZAFSHC 167
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- Gusha, AJ
- Case number
- 400/2023
More details
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- Gusha, AJ
- Case number
- 400/2023
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court considered the grounds advanced by the respondents in support of the application for leave to appeal, the parties' submissions, and the judgment delivered on 24 March 2023. It found that the respondents did not have reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The court was satisfied that the applicant had established possession and that no genuine dispute of fact existed. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
02
Material facts
Parties
Ferreira Equestrian Centre (Pty) Ltd
Applicant Counsel: Adv. J. ElsChristo Spies
Respondent Counsel: Adv. CD PienaarHarrismith Polo Club
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the respondents have reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the spoliation order.
- 02
Whether genuine and bona fide disputes of fact regarding possession of the polo fields exist.
- 03
Whether the applicant established free and undisturbed possession of the polo fields.
- 04
Whether the application for spoliation was correctly granted.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant argued that the respondents unlawfully deprived it of possession of the polo fields by erecting a fence, and that it was entitled to a spoliation order restoring possession. The applicant maintained that it had de facto possession and that no genuine dispute of fact existed. It opposed the application for leave to appeal, asserting that the grounds advanced did not raise reasonable prospects of success.
- Respondent
- The respondents contended that the court erred in granting the spoliation order, arguing that there were genuine and bona fide disputes regarding the applicant's possession of the polo fields. They submitted that the applicant did not have free and undisturbed possession, and that the application should have been dismissed with costs. They sought leave to appeal on the basis that another court might reach a different conclusion.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 17(1)(a) Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
Leave to appeal may be granted only if the judge is of the opinion that the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court considered the grounds advanced by the respondents in support of the application for leave to appeal, the parties' submissions, and the judgment delivered on 24 March 2023. It found that the respondents did not have reasonable prospects of success on appeal. The court was satisfied that the applicant had established possession and that no genuine dispute of fact existed. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.
Obiter and limits
- The court expressed appreciation for the comprehensive heads of argument submitted by both parties.
- The judgment was delivered electronically and deemed delivered at 16h00 on 8 May 2023.
Court disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
Source and reliance status
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
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Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT
OF SOUTH AFRICA
FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN
Case No. 400/2023
In the matter between:
FERREIRA EQUESTRIAN CENTRE (PTY) LTD
APPLICANT
and
CHRISTO
SPIES
1ST RESPONDENT
HARRISMITH
POLO
CLUB
2ND RESPONDENT
CORAM:
GUSHA, AJ
APPLICATION
FOR LEAVE FOR APPEAL
DELIVERED ON:
This judgment was delivered electronically by circulation to the parties’ representatives by way of email. The date and time for delivery is deemed to be at 16h00 on 08 MAY 2023.
JUDGMENT
[1] This is an opposed application for leave to appeal against the whole of the judgment and order granted by this Honourable Court on the 24th March 2023.
[2] On the aforesaid date I gave an order in favour of the applicant in the following terms;
1. The 1st and or the 2nd Respondents are ordered to restore forthwith to the Applicant full access to and undisturbed possession of the polo fields, Harrismith
by removing the fence that was erected on the 24 and 25 January 2023.
2. The Respondents are ordered to pay the costs of this application, on a party and party scale, jointly and severally, the one paying, the other to be absolved.
[3] Their comprehensive grounds for leave to appeal are set out in the application for leave to appeal. For brevity’s sake, the truncated grounds are that the court erred in finding that;
3.1. it was not the applicant’s case that it had sole and exclusive use of the polo fields.
3.2. it is inexplicable why the respondents would wait almost a year before acting against the applicant’s infringing actions.
3.3. no genuine or bona fide dispute of fact existed.
3.4. the applicant had de facto possession of the polo fields.
[4] They consequently contend that there are reasonable prospects of success that another court would find that :
4.1. the respondents raised genuine and bona fide disputes regarding the applicant’s possession of the polo fields.
4.2. the applicant did not establish that it was in free and undisturbed possession of the polo fields.
4.3. the applicant has not made out a case for the granting of the spoliation order; and
4.4. the application ought to have been dismissed with costs.
[5] Pursuant to receiving the notice of the application for leave to appeal as well as the notice to oppose, I requested the parties to favour the Honourable Court with heads of argument. I am indebted to them for their comprehensive heads of argument. For that reason, I do not intend repeating their submissions herein.
[6] It is trite that leave to appeal may be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the opinion that the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success[1].
[7] Having had regard to the grounds advanced in support of the application for leave to appeal, the submissions by the parties, as well as having reflected on the 24th March 2023 judgment, It is my considered view that the respondents do not have reasonable prospects of success.
[8] Consequently, I make the following order:
1. The application for leave to appeal must fail and is dismissed with costs.
NG GUSHA, AJ
On behalf of the applicant
Adv. J. Els
Instructed by:
EG Cooper Majiedt Inc.
BLOEMFONTEIN
On behalf of the respondent:
Adv. CD Pienaar
Instructed by:
Lovius Block
[1] Section 17 (1) (a) Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013.
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