Van Der Merwe v Bosch N.O and Others (39756/2016) [2025] ZAGPPHC 278 (19 March 2025)
The court found that the lateness of the Rule 28 amendment was not a valid ground for refusal, as the issue had already been canvassed and the plaintiff would have adequate time to prepare. The objections regarding the legal competence of the settlement agreement were dismissed, as parties are free to accept or reject bequests and to enter into agreements altering estate distributions. The settlement agreement was not found to be contra bonos mores, and no valid grounds of objection existed. The defendants were granted leave to amend their plea, and the plaintiff was ordered to pay the costs of the application, including senior counsel costs on Scale B.
- Citation
- [2025] ZAGPPHC 278
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Teresa Van Der Merwe; Defendant: Leon Bosch N.O.; Defendant: Brian Donald Bennett N.O.; Defendant: Gert Johannes Du Plessis N.O.; Defendant: Johannes Gerhardus Van Der Merwe N.O.; Defendant: Lanė Van Der Merwe N.O.; Defendant: CA Van Der Merwe; Defendant: R Van Der Kolff; Defendant: LJJ Basson; Defendant: G Jordaan; Defendant: JG Van Der Merwe; Defendant: Lanė Van Der Merwe; Defendant: Stabilitas Board of Executors (Pty) Ltd N.O.; Defendant: The Master of the High Court, Pretoria
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 19 March 2025
- Case Number
- 39756/2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application for Leave to Amend Plea Under Rule 28
- Outcome
- Leave to amend the plea is granted to the defendants. The plaintiff is ordered to pay the costs of the Rule 28 application, including senior counsel costs on Scale B.
- Judges
- Neukircher
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Wills and Testamentary Disputes, Freedom of Testation, Settlement Agreements, Contra Bonis Mores
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Teresa Van Der Merwe
Plaintiff
Leon Bosch N.O.
Defendant
Brian Donald Bennett N.O.
Defendant
Gert Johannes Du Plessis N.O.
Defendant
Johannes Gerhardus Van Der Merwe N.O.
Defendant
Lanė Van Der Merwe N.O.
Defendant
CA Van Der Merwe
Defendant
R Van Der Kolff
Defendant
LJJ Basson
Defendant
G Jordaan
Defendant
JG Van Der Merwe
Defendant
Lanė Van Der Merwe
Defendant
Stabilitas Board of Executors (Pty) Ltd N.O.
Defendant
The Master of the High Court, Pretoria
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Leave to Amend Plea Under Rule 28
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants should be granted leave to amend their plea to introduce an alleged settlement agreement regarding the validity of the deceased's Will.
- 2 Whether the proposed amendment is excipiable or legally untenable due to alleged contraventions of the Wills Act, common law, or constitutional rights.
- 3 Whether the late stage of the amendment application prejudices the plaintiff.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the lateness of the Rule 28 amendment was not a valid ground for refusal, as the issue had already been canvassed and the plaintiff would have adequate time to prepare. The objections regarding the legal competence of the settlement agreement were dismissed, as parties are free to accept or reject bequests and to enter into agreements altering estate distributions. The settlement agreement was not found to be contra bonos mores, and no valid grounds of objection existed. The defendants were granted leave to amend their plea, and the plaintiff was ordered to pay the costs of the application, including senior counsel costs on Scale B.
Court Disposition
Leave to amend the plea is granted to the defendants. The plaintiff is ordered to pay the costs of the Rule 28 application, including senior counsel costs on Scale B.
Orders
- The defendants are granted leave to amend their plea as set out in annexure GP1 to the application.
- The plaintiff is ordered to pay the costs of the Rule 28 application, including the cost of senior counsel, taxed in accordance with Scale B.
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