Van der Merwe v Morake NO and Another (4/2010) [2011] ZANWHC 49 (26 August 2011)
The court found that the applicant had always intended to bring the review application and took reasonable steps to do so, but was thwarted by administrative delays. The delay was excusable and condonation was granted. On the merits, the Magistrate committed gross irregularities by failing to make and communicate preliminary rulings, misapplying the Rules of Court, and incorrectly finding that the special pleas were unopposed. The Rules do not require a plaintiff to file opposition papers to special pleas, and the Magistrate failed to appreciate the procedural requirements. The judgment delivered by the Magistrate was reviewed and set aside, and the special pleas were ordered to be...
- Citation
- [2011] ZANWHC 49
- Parties
- Applicant: Elizabeth Dorothea van der Merwe; Respondent: Iwom Morake NO; Respondent: The Minister of Justice
- Court
- North West High Court, Mafikeng
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 26 August 2011
- Case Number
- 4/2010
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment on Review Application and Condonation
- Outcome
- Application for condonation granted; Magistrate's judgment reviewed and set aside; special pleas to be re-enrolled before a different Magistrate; costs awarded against respondents.
- Judges
- A A Landman, N Gutta
- Legal Topics
- Condonation of Late Filing, Review of Magistrate Decision, Special Plea of Prescription, Institution of Legal Proceedings Against Organs of State
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elizabeth Dorothea van der Merwe
Applicant
Iwom Morake NO
Respondent
The Minister of Justice
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment on Review Application and Condonation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether condonation for the late filing of the review application should be granted.
- 2 Whether the Magistrate committed gross irregularities in the handling of special pleas.
- 3 Whether the Magistrate erred in finding the special pleas unopposed and in failing to apply the Rules of Court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had always intended to bring the review application and took reasonable steps to do so, but was thwarted by administrative delays. The delay was excusable and condonation was granted. On the merits, the Magistrate committed gross irregularities by failing to make and communicate preliminary rulings, misapplying the Rules of Court, and incorrectly finding that the special pleas were unopposed. The Rules do not require a plaintiff to file opposition papers to special pleas, and the Magistrate failed to appreciate the procedural requirements. The judgment delivered by the Magistrate was reviewed and set aside, and the special pleas were ordered to be...
Court Disposition
Application for condonation granted; Magistrate's judgment reviewed and set aside; special pleas to be re-enrolled before a different Magistrate; costs awarded against respondents.
Orders
- The application for condonation is granted.
- The respondents are to pay the costs incurred by reason of their opposition to the application for condonation, the one paying the other to be absolved.
Full Case Text
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