Van der Westhuizen v Hollard Life Assurance Company Ltd (06/21491) [2008] ZAGPHC 457 (10 December 2008)
Prescription commenced to run once the conditions for the dread disease benefit were met, specifically when the plaintiff suffered a coma for at least 96 hours resulting in permanent neurological deficit, which occurred by no later than 25 September 2003. The requirement to submit a claim form did not postpone the running of prescription, as the creditor cannot delay prescription by his own inaction. The defendant had actual or deemed knowledge of the material facts from which the debt arose by 25 September 2003, when the claim form was signed and submitted. As the summons was only served on 29 September 2006, more than three years after the debt became due, the claim had prescribed. The...
- Citation
- [2008] ZAGPHC 457
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Freislich van der Westhuizen; Defendant: Hollard Life Assurance Company Limited
- Court
- High Courts - Gauteng
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 10 December 2008
- Case Number
- 06/21491
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Trial / Separate Adjudication of Special Plea of Prescription
- Outcome
- Defendant’s special plea of prescription upheld; plaintiff’s action dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Meyer
- Legal Topics
- Prescription Act, Insurance Policy Claims, Dread Disease Benefit, Special Plea, Extinctive Prescription
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Freislich van der Westhuizen
Plaintiff
Hollard Life Assurance Company Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Separate Adjudication of Special Plea of Prescription
Legal Issues
- 1 When did prescription commence to run in respect of the plaintiff’s claim for payment of the dread disease benefit under the policy.
- 2 Does the requirement to submit a completed claim form affect the commencement of prescription.
- 3 Did the defendant allege and prove the dates on which the plaintiff acquired knowledge of the identity of the debtor and the facts from which the debt arises.
Ratio Decidendi
Prescription commenced to run once the conditions for the dread disease benefit were met, specifically when the plaintiff suffered a coma for at least 96 hours resulting in permanent neurological deficit, which occurred by no later than 25 September 2003. The requirement to submit a claim form did not postpone the running of prescription, as the creditor cannot delay prescription by his own inaction. The defendant had actual or deemed knowledge of the material facts from which the debt arose by 25 September 2003, when the claim form was signed and submitted. As the summons was only served on 29 September 2006, more than three years after the debt became due, the claim had prescribed. The...
Court Disposition
Defendant’s special plea of prescription upheld; plaintiff’s action dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The plaintiff’s action against the defendant is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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